贝塞麦转炉炼钢法
贝塞麦转炉炼钢法是平炉炼钢法发明之前首个从生铁大规模生产钢的廉价工艺，以英国发明人亨利·贝塞麦的名字命名。贝塞麦1855年取得该工艺的专利。不过在1851年美国的威廉·开雷也独立地发明了该工艺。
这个方法在欧洲以外已经用了几百年，但并未达到工业规模。方法的主要原理是在融化的生铁中鼓入空气，通过氧化除去杂质，氧化放出的热量使铁保持液态。
Bessemer process
英汉-汉英词典
贝塞麦酸性转炉炼钢法
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您要查找的是不是：
bessemer process 转炉法; 酸性转炉炼钢法; 柏思麦法;
acid Bessemer process 酸性柏思麦法; 酸性转炉炼钢法; 酸性贝塞麦炼钢法; 酸性柏思麦转炉法;
basic Bessemer process 碱性柏思麦转炉法；碱性转炉炼钢法；碱性柏思麦法；碱性贝寒麦炼钢法
air coolingid Bessemer process 酸性柏思麦法
air conditioning unitid Bessemer process 酸性柏思麦法
basic bessemer process west bank 碱性贝寒麦炼钢法
Bessemer process 贝塞麦酸性转炉炼钢法
acid bessemer process 酸性转炉炼钢法
中文百科
英语百科
Bessemer process 贝塞麦转炉炼钢法
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The Bessemer process was the first inexpensive industrial process for the mass-production of steel from molten pig iron prior to the open hearth furnace. The key principle is removal of impurities from the iron by oxidation with air being blown through the molten iron. The oxidation also raises the temperature of the iron mass and keeps it molten.
近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.industrial process, steel production
英英词典
bessemer process n.
- an industrial process for making steel using a Bessemer converter to blast air through molten iron and thus burning the excess carbon and impurities; the first successful method of making steel in quantity at low cost
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