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单词 transonic
释义

transonic /træn'sɒnɪk//trænˈsɑnɪk/

英汉-汉英词典
adj. 接近音速的
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • transoceanic adj. 在海洋彼岸的,横越海洋的
  • transience n. 短暂;转瞬即逝;无常
transonic adj. 接近音速的
transonic velocity 跨声速
transonic transport 跨音速运输机
transonic speed 跨音速
transonic similarity 跨声速相似
transonic nozzle 跨音速喷管,跨声速喷嘴
transonic aerodynamics 跨声速空气动力学,跨音速空气动力学
transonic flow [流] 跨音速流; [流] 跨声速流;
transonic barrier n. 音障(飞机于超音速航行时空气阻力增加的现象)
transonic similarity number 跨声速相似数

网络短语:
transonic dynamic 动态穿音速风洞
transonic lift 跨音速升力
transonic blading 穿音桨叶
transonic effect 跨声速效应;跨音速效应
transonic turbines 跨音速透平
transonic characteristics 跨声速特性; 跨音速特性;
transonic turbine 跨音速涡轮; 跨音速透平;
英语例句库
  1. The two-dimensional axisymmetric subsonic-transonic-supersonic flow in an experimental arcjet thruster is simulated numerically using flux vector splitting method.
    摘要对一实验电弧加热式发动机二维轴对称亚跨超音速流动进行了数值模拟,所采用的方法是矢通量分裂算法。

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原声例句
潘潘

Mr. Turner helped him to transmit information by transmitter and transonic transmission.

特纳先生经常帮他用发报机和超音速的变速器传送信息。

中文百科

跨音速

F/A-18以跨音速速度飞行
穿音速示意图
Flujo transónico más allá de un plano aerodinámico con zonas supersónica (azul oscuro)
The Sears-Haack body presents a cross-sectional area variation that minimises wave drag.

跨音速Transonic),或称穿音速,是一个空气动力学名词,指的是一个正好在音速上下的速度范围(约0.8–1.2马赫)。其定义为临界马赫数(通常是0.8马赫附近)与一个更高速度(通常是1.2马赫)之间的速度范围,在这之间的速度范围,气流有些是超音速,也有些是亚音速。当飞行器速度超过临界马赫数,此时飞行器周遭的空气流开始有部分是超音速流,空气力学上开始出现急遽的变化,例如震波的出现;而当飞行器速度达1.2马赫时,此时所有气流皆为超音速,周遭气流变得稳定。

多数现代喷射飞机以可观的时间处在跨音速飞行。因为一个常出现在这样速度范围,称为波阻(wave drag)的效应而使这样的飞行状态显得重要。试图抵抗波阻效应的变革可在所有高速飞行器上见到;最显著的是后掠翼(swept wing)的设计,但另一个常见的形式是黄蜂腰形的机身(wasp-waist fuselage,亦称可乐瓶机身),作为Whitcomb面积律的副产品。

英语百科

Transonic 跨音速

Aerodynamic condensation evidences of supersonic expansion fans around a transonic F/A-18
The Sears-Haack body presents a cross-sectional area variation that minimises wave drag.
Shock waves may appear as weak optical disturbances above airliners with supercritical wings
Transonic flow patterns on an airfoil showing flow patterns at and above critical Mach number

In aeronautics, transonic refers to the condition of flight in which a range of velocities of airflow exist surrounding and flowing past an air vehicle or an airfoil that are concurrently below, at, and above the speed of sound in the range of Mach 0.8 to 1.0, i.e. 965–1,236 km/h (600–768 mph) at sea level. This condition depends not only on the travel speed of the craft, but also on the temperature of the airflow in the vehicle's local environment. It is formally defined as the range of speeds between the critical Mach number, when some parts of the airflow over an air vehicle or airfoil are supersonic, and a higher speed, typically near Mach 1.2, when the vast majority of the airflow is supersonic. Between these speeds some of the airflow is supersonic, but a significant fraction is not.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 21:41:43