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单词 Berkeley Software Distribution
释义

Berkeley Software Distribution

中文百科

BSD

Unix谱系

柏克莱软件套件英语:Berkeley Software Distribution,缩写为 BSD),也被称为柏克莱UnixBerkeley Unix),是一个操作系统的名称。衍生自Unix(类Unix),1970年代由伯克利加州大学的学生比尔·乔伊开创,也被用来代表其衍生出的各种套件。

BSD常被当作工作站级别的Unix系统,这得归功于BSD用户许可证非常地宽松,许多1980年代成立的计算机公司,不少都从BSD中获益,比较著名的例子如DEC的Ultrix,以及Sun公司的SunOS。1990年代,BSD很大程度上被System V 4.x版以及OSF/1系统所取代,但其开源版本被采用,促进了因特网的开发。

英语百科

Berkeley Software Distribution BSD

Daemon, a red cartoon devil holding a trident
Simplified evolution of Unix systems. Not shown are Junos, PlayStation 3 system software and other proprietary forks.
The DEC VT100 terminal, widely used for Unix timesharing
The VAX-11/780, a typical minicomputer used for early BSD timesharing systems

Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD) is a Unix operating system derivative developed and distributed by the Computer Systems Research Group (CSRG) of the University of California, Berkeley, from 1977 to 1995. Today the term "BSD" is often used non-specifically to refer to any of the BSD descendants which together form a branch of the family of Unix-like operating systems. Operating systems derived from the original BSD code remain actively developed and widely used.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 1:55:21