Therefore, there could be bleeding around the tracheostomy site.

因此，气管切开部位周围可能有出血。

His tracheostomy will remain in place for at least a few more months.

他的气管造口术将至少再保留几个月。

Intubation or tracheostomy is done, should respiratory obstruction increase in spite of the above measures.

尽管采取了上述措施，但仍有呼吸道阻塞加重，应行气管插管或气管切开术。

The patient may have initial difficulty getting used to breathing via tracheostomy, along with apnea.

患者最初可能难以适应通过气管切开来呼吸，并伴有呼吸暂停。

These people often breathe through what is called a tracheostomy tube in their neck. They can struggle to communicate.

这些人通常通过颈部的气管造口管呼吸。他们可能难以沟通。

Since the tracheostomy forces the air to bypass the vocal cords, patients would not be able to speak effectively.

由于气管切开术迫使空气绕过声带，患者将无法有效说话。

Decannulation is basically the removal of the tracheostomy tube and shifting the patient back to normal breathing.

拔管基本上是拔除气管造口管，使病人恢复正常呼吸。

Complications Just like any invasive procedure, tracheostomy also has some potential complications.

并发症就像任何侵入性手术一样，气管切开术也有一些潜在的并发症。

Similarly, there are various types of tracheostomy tubes each with specific functions.

同样，气管切开术所用的导管也有不同的种类，每种都有特定的功能。

Fourthly, if the patient has a cuffed tracheostomy in place, then the cuff should be deflated periodically to relieve pressure on the trachea.

第四，如果病人做了带套囊的气管造口术，那么套囊应该定期放气，以减轻气管的压力。