巴巴利海岸（Barbary Coast）或巴巴利（Barbary），又译巴贝里海岸或巴贝里，是16至19世纪的欧洲人对马格里布的称呼，即是北非的中及西部沿海地区，相当于今天的摩洛哥、阿尔及利亚、突尼斯及利比亚。这个名词是衍生自北非的柏柏尔人。在西方，「巴巴利」一词常使人想起以那些海岸为基地的巴巴利海盗及奴隶贩子，他们袭击地中海及北大西洋的船只和沿海居民，又从欧洲及撒哈拉以南非洲掳走人口作为奴隶贩卖。

这地区名义上是奥斯曼帝国的辖区，但实际上是由海盗和迪伊统治。

The Barbary Coast, or Berber Coast, was the term used by Europeans from the 16th until the 19th century to refer to much of the collective land of the Berber people. Today, the term Greater Maghreb or simply "Maghreb" corresponds roughly to "Barbary". The term "Barbary Coast" emphasizes the Berber coastal regions and cities throughout the middle and western coastal regions of North Africa – what is now Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya. The English term "Barbary" (and its European varieties: Barbaria, Berbérie, etc.) referred mainly to the entire Berber lands including non-coastal regions, deep into the continent, as seen in European geographical and political maps published during the 17–20th centuries.