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单词 totemism
释义

totemism /'təʊtəmɪzəm//'totə,mɪzəm/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 对图腾的信仰,图腾制度,图腾崇拜的社会习俗的
名 词: totemist
形容词: totemistic
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • optimism n. 乐观;乐观主义
  • totem n. 图腾;崇拜物
  • extremism n. 极端主义;过激论
  • totemic adj. 图腾的
  • titmouse n. 山雀

网络短语:
dragon totemism 图腾崇拜
original totemism 原始图腾
英语例句库
  1. Totemism is the behaving criterion of Australian Aboriginal people, which impenetrate almost every aspect of their life.
    图腾崇拜是澳大利亚土著人的行为规范,它贯穿着他们生活的方方面面。

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中文百科

图腾 Totem

(重定向自Totemism)
加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省印第安人酋长蒙哥·马丁1953年在维多利亚建造的夸夸卡瓦库和图腾柱

图腾崇拜是将某种动物或植物等特定物体视作与本氏族有亲属或其他特殊关系的崇拜行为,是原始宗教的最初形式,大约出现在旧石器时代晚期。「图腾」为印第安语totem的音译,源自北美阿耳贡金人奥季布瓦族方言ototeman,意为“他的亲族”或“他的氏族”,相当于是整个部族的标记。许多氏族往往以它命名。

图腾崇拜的动物是不能捕杀的,只能在特殊的场合举行祭祀时才能杀死它。

以澳洲原住民为例,他们认为灵魂会离开身体,并停留在图腾(即生物的替身)上。

英语百科

Totem 图腾

(重定向自Totemism)
Cultural flag of the Kanak community, showing a flèche
A totem pole in Thunderbird Park, Victoria, British Columbia
Personal Totem of Mohegan Chief Tantaquidgeon, commemorated on a plaque at Norwich, Connecticut.

A totem (Ojibwe dodaem) is a spirit being, sacred object, or symbol that serves as an emblem of a group of people, such as a family, clan, lineage, or tribe. While the term "totem" is Ojibwe, belief in tutelary spirits and deities is not limited to indigenous peoples of the Americas but common to a number of cultures worldwide, such as Africa, Arabia, Asia, Australia, Europe, and the Arctic. However, the traditional people of those cultures have words for their guardian spirits in their own languages, and do not call these spirits or symbols, "totems". Contemporary neoshamanic, New Age and mythopoetic men's movements not otherwise involved in the practice of a tribal religion may misappropriate and use "totem" terminology for the personal identification with a tutelary spirit or guide.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
belief

联想词
kinship亲属关系,家属关系;totem图腾;anthropological人类学的;mythology神话;mysticism神秘主义;ritual仪式;rituals典礼;anthropology人类学;rites仪式;bestiality兽性;superstition迷信;
英英词典
totemism n.
  1. belief in the kinship of a group of people with a common totem
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更新时间:2025/6/16 22:42:35