图法拉尔人
图法拉尔人,西伯利亚突厥人的一支,与图瓦人关系密切。分布在俄罗斯伊尔库茨克一带。
俄国十月革命前,在泰加森林养鹿与狩猎为生。1932年定居化与农业集体化。现在有人口837人。他们信萨满教。
单词 | Tofalar |
释义 |
Tofalar
中文百科
图法拉尔人图法拉尔人,西伯利亚突厥人的一支,与图瓦人关系密切。分布在俄罗斯伊尔库茨克一带。 俄国十月革命前,在泰加森林养鹿与狩猎为生。1932年定居化与农业集体化。现在有人口837人。他们信萨满教。
英语百科
Tofalar 图法拉尔人![]() Tofalars (Тофалары, тофа (tofa) in Russian; formerly known as карагасы, or karagas), or the "Tofa people", are a Turkic people in the Irkutsk Oblast in Russia. Their origins, Tofa language, and culture are close to those of the eastern Tuvans-Todzhins. Before the 1917 October Coup, the Tofalars used to be engaged in nomadic, living in the taiga; they engaged in reindeer husbandry and hunting. The Tofalars were resettled by the Soviet government by 1932. Young Tofalars learned Russian at new Soviet-built schools, while cultural traditions such as hunting and shamanism were discouraged or prohibited. According to the 2002 census, there were 837 Tofalars in Russia (2,828 in 1926, 476 in 1959, 570 in 1970, 576 in 1979 and 722 in ****). |
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