This understanding is what psychologists call theory of mind.

心理学家称其为心理理论。

So, this is my 10 page document about theory of mind.

关于心智理论的 10 页文件。

Theory of mind may differ in some people, such as those on the autism spectrum, but it's helpful for understanding how our minds mature in general.

心理理论可能在某些人身上有所不同，比如自闭症患者，但它有助于理解我们的心理是如何成熟的。

Can we build systems that have a theory of mind?

我们可以构建具有心智理论的系统吗？

Philosophers call the ability to recognise that others have different aims and desires a " theory of mind" .

哲学家将认识到他人有不同目标和愿望的能力称为“心理理论”。

When we learn to lie as children we use something called the theory of mind, which is our understanding of the intentions and beliefs of others.

当我们在孩童时期学会说谎时，我们使用一种叫做心理理论的东西，即我们对他人意图和信念的理解。

Instead, he's known for the development of an encompassing theory of mind, one that he developed over the span of many decades.

相反，他以发展一种包罗万象的心理理论而闻名，这是他在数十年的时间里发展起来的。

Instead, he's known for the development of and encompassing theory of mind, one that he developed over the span of many decades.

相反，他以发展和涵盖心智理论而闻名，这是他在几十年的时间里发展起来的。

More broadly, we have been tackling this seemingly impossible giant puzzle of common sense, ranging from physical, social and visual common sense to theory of minds, norms and morals.

更广泛地说，我们正在解开这个看似不可能解开的巨幅常识拼图，从物理的、社会的、视觉上的常识，到心智理论、规范和道德。

It's a theory of mind, future planning, metacognition, do animals navigate using cognitive maps, do animals understand causality, do animal like what's the difference between human and animal language.

这部分讲的是思维理论，未来规划，元认知，动物是否使用认知地图导航，动物是否理解因果关系，动物喜欢人类和动物语言之间的区别吗。

Because of our research, we found that we can offer to excombatants, a social cognition training, that trains in social recognition, emotional recognition, theory of mind and social skills.

由于我们的研究，我们发现我们可以为退伍军人提供社会认知训练，训练社会认知、情感认知、心智理论和社交技能。

Boys tend to be less empathetic than girls, and there's some evidence, though it's not conclusive, that boys do worse than girls on social cognition theory of mind tasks.

男孩往往比女孩缺乏同理心，并且有一些证据（尽管不是决定性的）表明男孩在社会认知心理理论任务中比女孩做得更差。

That, Ms Sadun notes, meant managers could be assumed to possess an implicit " theory of mind" of their underlings—an intuitive understanding of how they thought and felt about the world.

萨顿女士指出，这意味着管理者可以被认为对其下属拥有一种隐含的“心理理论”——对他们对世界的想法和感受的直观理解。

In a 2013 study with a couple hundred participants, scientists found that subjects who read literary fiction with complex characters – as opposed to pop fiction, with predictable characters, nonfiction, or nothing – scored higher in measures of affective theory of mind.

在2013年的一项有数百名参与者的研究中，科学家发现，受试者若是阅读具有复杂角色的文学小说——与阅读通俗小说、人物老套乏味的书籍、纪实文学或甚至什么都不读的人相比——在情感心理理论方面得分更高。