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单词 Thecitis
释义

Thecitis

中文百科

腱鞘炎 Tenosynovitis

(重定向自Thecitis)
Magnetic resonance images of fingers: psoriatic arthritis with dactylitis due to flexor tenosynovitis. Shown are T1 weighted axial (a) precontrast and (b) postcontrast magnetic resonance images of the fingers from a patient with psoriatic arthritis exhibiting flexor tenosynovitis at the second finger with enhancement and thickening of the tendon sheath (large arrow). Synovitis is seen in the fourth proximal interphalangeal joint (small arrow).
Description de l'image Gray1234.png.
Tendovaginitis des ersten Strecksehnenfaches in der Kernspintomographie

腱鞘炎是在手上肌腱和壳板交界的地方形成的炎症,属于非细菌性的炎症。常见的有两种:

  • 桡骨茎突狭窄性腱鞘炎
  • 屈指肌腱腱鞘炎,也有“扳机指”或“弹响指”之称。

病况轻微的可以让患者的手指休息一至两个月,又或通过推拿、针灸来治疗,或利用短波与近红外线波照射及冷热敷来放松腱鞘;严重的可能会在患处关节注射类固醇及服用止痛药,以收消炎止痛功效,又或需要进行手术,一般切开狭窄部分腱鞘,并部分切除,使腱鞘不再挤压肌腱。

英语百科

Tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎

(重定向自Thecitis)
Magnetic resonance images of fingers: psoriatic arthritis with dactylitis due to flexor tenosynovitis. Shown are T1 weighted axial (a) precontrast and (b) postcontrast magnetic resonance images of the fingers from a patient with psoriatic arthritis exhibiting flexor tenosynovitis at the second finger with enhancement and thickening of the tendon sheath (large arrow). Synovitis is seen in the fourth proximal interphalangeal joint (small arrow).

Tenosynovitis is the inflammation of the fluid-filled sheath (called the synovium) that surrounds a tendon. Symptoms of tenosynovitis include pain, swelling and difficulty moving the particular joint where the inflammation occurs. When the condition causes the finger to "stick" in a flexed position, this is called "stenosing" tenosynovitis, commonly known as "trigger finger". This condition often presents with comorbid tendinitis.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 6:06:22