But faced with worsening terms of trade and foreign-currency shortages, they eventually let their currencies slide.
但面对不断恶化的贸易条件和外汇短缺,他们最终让本币贬值。
单词 | Terms of trade |
释义 |
Terms of trade
原声例句
经济学人(汇总) But faced with worsening terms of trade and foreign-currency shortages, they eventually let their currencies slide. 但面对不断恶化的贸易条件和外汇短缺,他们最终让本币贬值。 BBC 听力 2019年3月合集 So it's not so significant if we look in terms of trade. But yes, thousands of jobs are at risk here in India. 所以从贸易上来看影响不是太大。但是印度确实会有数千的工作岗位受到威胁。 VOA Special 2019年8月合集 He said it could take months or even years for terms of trade to be fully agreed on between Britain and the EU. 他说,英国和欧盟之间的贸易条款可能需数月甚至数年才能达成全面协议。 《金融时报》 Podcast Commodity prices are falling, which has improved the terms of trade for countries that are heavily dependent on imports. 大宗商品价格正在下跌, 这改善了严重依赖进口的国家的贸易条件。 就业、利息和货币通论(下) (2) The mercantilists were aware of the fallacy of cheapness and the danger that excessive competition may turn the terms of trade against a country. (2) 重商主义者意识到廉价的谬误和过度竞争可能使贸易条件对一个国家不利的危险。 经济学人(汇总) And they are controlled by one company, which can dictate the terms of trade, such as what type of businesses are allowed on its digital property and what they have to pay for the privilege. 这些平台都受制于某个公司,公司规定了贸易条款,比如自身的数字资产将决定何种商业类型会被允许以及搭建平台所需的代价。 世界史 Crash Course In the Indian Ocean, the terms of trade were set by the merchants and by the demands of the market, not by the whims of political rulers. 在印度洋,贸易条件是由商人和市场需求决定的, 而不是政治统治者的心血来潮。 就业、利息和货币通论(下) (3) In the case of an unclosed system, a reduction of money-wages, though it increases the favourable balance of trade, is likely to worsen the terms of trade. (3) 在非封闭系统的情况下,货币工资的减少虽然增加了贸易顺差,但很可能恶化贸易条件。
中文百科
贸易条件指数贸易条件指数(英语:Terms-of-trade,简称TOT)也称为进出口比价指数或贸易比率,在经济学和国际贸易上,这表示一个国家每出口一个单位商品可以获得多少单位的进口商品,也就是这个国家的出口商品相对于进口商品的相对价格。 贸易条件指数的公式为:进出口比价指数=出口物价指数/进口物价指数 如果出口物品价格上升,进口物品价格下降(或上升速度较出口物品价格慢),则进出口比较指数增加,其意义为:出口同样多的商品可以交换到更多的进口货物,贸易对本国有利;反之,假如出口货物的单位价格下降,进口货物价格上升(或下降速度较出口物品价格慢),则出口同样多的商品只能交换到更少的进口货物,贸易处于不利的地位。
英语百科
Terms of trade 贸易条件指数![]() ![]() Terms of trade (TOT) refers to the relative price of exports in terms of imports and is defined as the ratio of export prices to import prices. It can be interpreted as the amount of import goods an economy can purchase per unit of export goods. An improvement of a nation's terms of trade benefits that country in the sense that it can buy more imports for any given level of exports. The terms of trade may be influenced by the exchange rate because a rise in the value of a country's currency lowers the domestic prices of its imports but may not directly affect the prices of the commodities it exports. |
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