52. What do the new AAP guidelines advocate?

52. 新的美国儿科学会（AAP）指南主张什么？

The AAP says this is the highest weekly increase recorded since the pandemic began.

美国儿科协会表示，这是疫情爆发以来的最高周增幅。

A few years ago, the AAP said it would be best to have at least one nurse for every 750 students.

几年前，美国儿科学会表示，最好每750名学生至少有一名护士。

The AAP report also suggests that doctors offer books in the waiting rooms of their offices.

AAP 报告还建议医生在办公室的候诊室提供书籍。

For this age group, AAP recommends no more than an hour a day of screen use.

对于这个年龄段的人，AAP 建议每天使用屏幕的时间不超过一小时。

For babies younger than 18 months, AAP still says no screens at all are the best idea — with one notable exception: Live video chat.

美国儿科学会仍然认为 18 个月以下的婴儿不适合看屏幕——但有一个明显的例外，实时视频聊天。

For this reason, the new AAP guideline has changed from " avoid all screens under age 2" to " avoid solo media use in this age group."

因此，新的美国儿科学会指南把 “避免 2 岁以下的所有屏幕时间” 改为 “避免在这个年龄段单独使用媒体”。

For babies younger than 18 months, AAP still says no screens at all are the best idea – with one notable exception: Live video chat.

对于 18 个月以下的婴儿，AAP 仍然表示完全没有屏幕是最好的主意——但有一个明显的例外：实时视频聊天。

The AAP doesn't cite positive evidence that infants actually get something out of this kind of " conversation" , the way that they clearly do from live social interaction.

AAP 没有引用积极的证据表明婴儿实际上从这种“对话”中得到了一些东西，就像他们从现场社交互动中明显得到的那样。

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), which first issued that recommendation back in 1999, has extensively updated and revised its guidelines for children and adolescents to reflect new research and new habits.

美国儿科学会 (AAP) 于 1999 年首次发布了该建议，并对其儿童和青少年指南进行了广泛更新和修订，以反映新研究和新习惯。