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单词 Belisama
释义

Belisama

中文百科

贝丽萨玛

RIG G-172 铭文: СΕΓΟΜΑΡΟС/ ΟΥΙΛΛΟΝΕΟС/ ΤΟΟΥΤΙΟΥС/ ΝΑΜΑΥСΑΤΙС/ ΕΙѠΡΟΥ ΒΗΛΗ/СΑΜΙ СΟСΙΝ/ ΝΕΜΗΤΟΝ.
“贝丽萨玛”也是蜘蛛类(幽灵蛛科).

在凯尔特多神教中,贝丽萨玛(Belisama)或Bηλησαμα (Bēlēsama)是高卢和不列颠地区供奉的女神。她与湖泊、河流、火、工艺品及光明有关。贝丽萨玛被认为就是弥涅耳瓦(Minerva)/雅典娜(Athena),并一直与布里吉德(Brigid)做比较。她被宣称是百勒努斯(Belenus)的配偶,某些属性方面与他相通。她名字的确切含义不确定,但一个可能的解释是“非常强大” 。

一块在普罗旺斯的韦松拉罗迈纳所发现的高卢语碑铭显示,一个圣洞(nemeton)就是专门献给她的。

来自阿基坦(法文:Aquitaine,又译阿奎丹,古代“康索兰尼人”)地区圣利齐耶的拉丁语铭文上,将她与弥涅耳瓦联系起来:

英语百科

Belisama 贝丽萨玛

photograph of the
 photograph of the Saint-Lizier inscription

In Celtic polytheism, Belisama (epigraphically Bηλησαμα) was a goddess worshipped in Gaul. She is identified with Minerva in the interpretatio romana.

The etymology of her name has been taken to translate to "brightest one", i.e. containing a superlative suffix -isama attached to the root bel "bright"; based on this she has also been speculatively claimed as companion of Belenus, whose name seems to contain the same root. But the root bel has also (for either deity) been interpreted differently, e.g. as bel "strong".

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更新时间:2025/6/18 2:00:21