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单词 Synaptic plasticity
释义

Synaptic plasticity

中文百科

突触可塑性

突触可塑性(Synaptic plasticity)指神经细胞间的连接,即突触,其连接强度可调节的特性。突触可塑性的产生有多种原因,例如:突触中释放的神经递质数量的变化,细胞对神经递质的反应效率。突触可塑性被认为是构成记忆和学习的重要神经化学基础。

英语百科

Synaptic plasticity 突触可塑性

In neuroscience, synaptic plasticity is the ability of synapses to strengthen or weaken over time, in response to increases or decreases in their activity.

Since memories are postulated to be represented by vastly interconnected networks of synapses in the brain, synaptic plasticity is one of the important neurochemical foundations of learning and memory (see Hebbian theory).

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更新时间:2025/6/19 18:32:01