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单词 surname
释义

surname /ˈsɜːneɪm//ˈsɜːrneɪm/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. 姓,姓氏;绰号,别名
  2. vt. 给…起别名;给…姓氏
时 态: surnamed, surnaming, surnames
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • Surnames n. 名字的故事(书名)
  • surnamed v. 给…取姓氏;以姓氏称呼(surname的过去式和过去分词)
  • Suriname n. 苏里南共和国(南美洲国家)
Surnames n. 名字的故事(书名)
surnamed v. 给…取姓氏;以姓氏称呼(surname的过去式和过去分词)

网络短语:
maidservant a surname 女仆
cloakroom a surname 衣帽间
bibliomaniac a surname 藏书迷
epididymis a surname 附睾
tares a surname 稂莠
coal pit a surname 煤坑
household duties a surname 家务
white arsenic a surname 白信
complex tone a surname 复音
genuine genuine British surnames 纯英国姓氏
英语例句库
  1. Eddie Penham, so aptly surnamed, had produced a hand-painted sign for us.
    埃迪•彭曼(意为书法爱好者)的姓起得真好,他刚为我们手书了个标语牌子呢。
  2. Her first name is Sheila and her surname is Kane.
    她姓凯恩, 名叫希拉。
  3. He was always addressed by his surname with prefix of “Mr.”
    人们总是在他的姓名前加上“先生”来称呼他。
  4. I was mistakenly assumed to be a Welshman because of my surname.
    由于我的的缘故,我被误认为是威尔士人。
  5. Alexander was surnamed “the Great”.
    亚历山大被加给“大帝”的封号
  6. Got bead a surname, grow a rope joltily, the person that aboard expects goes his pull water instantly.
    得了珠贝,摇动长绳,在船上等候的人立即将他拉扯出水面。
  7. The word "Knickerbocker", a Dutch surname, is used as a colloquial term for New Yorkers descended from the original Dutch settlers.
    而荷兰的一个姓氏“尼克伯克尔”则成为了一个俗语,用来指那些祖辈是荷兰移民的纽约人。
  8. Quentin Pan was the famous eugenicist in modern China.He did not argue simply against Marry-early,Intermarry and Same surname marry as some scholars declared.
    我国著名的优生学家潘光旦先生在近代对早婚、近亲结婚、同姓结婚等问题的看法并非如现在一些学者所介绍的那样持简单反对的态度。
  9. Tradition has it that the household having one family name Meng has grown a Spanish gourd , bloom and bear fruit on roof surname is a household in dissepiment ginger.
    相传有一家姓孟的人家种了一棵南瓜,在隔壁姜人家的房顶上开花结果。

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原声例句
哈利波特与魔法石

What's your surname, by the way? ”

对了,你什么?”

英文名大讲究

In fact, Jackson is most commonly a surname.

事实上,杰克逊通常是一个姓氏

剑桥BEC中级听力真题(第2辑)

How does he spell his surname?

他的姓氏怎么拼写?

历年英语专业四级听力真题(含译文)

Susan, I've often wondered why you've got a double-barrelled surname.

苏珊,我经常在想为什么你有双重姓氏

福尔摩斯基本演绎法第二季

Your surname is perilously close to Yodel.

你的姓氏很像约德尔。

世界名人简介

His surname, Ataturk, means " Father of the Turks" .

他的姓氏阿塔土克意为“土耳其之父”。

BBC Ideas 精选(双语)

Let's look at gender equality in surnames.

让我们看看姓氏中的性别平等。

权力的游戏(第一季)

And why is my surname snow?

我为什么雪诺?

雅思写作备考指南

Okay, obviously, I'm not going to use the surname, I'm just going to use the first name.

好的,很显然,我不会使用,我只会说名字。

好奇的缪斯

Dropping the 'a' from his surname soon after arriving.

到了不久,就将“a”从他的姓氏中删除。

中文百科

是汉字文化圈用作表示血缘集团的名称,其所指范围随着地域和时代変动,氏则是姓的分支。

姓的本意是女人生的子女,在上古时代,人类还处于母系社会,“只知其母而不知其父”,子女的姓是随着母亲的姓而改的,从上古八大姓也可以看出那时姓“姬”、“姒”、“妫”、“姜”和“嬴”等字的部首,都是从女字部这一特点,随时间发展到父系社会后,姓则随父亲。随着同一祖先的子孙繁衍增多,这个家族往往会分成若干支散居各处。各个分支的子孙除了保留姓以外,另外为自己取一个称号作为标志,这就是“氏”。

英语百科

Surname 姓

A simple family tree showing the Icelandic patronymic naming system.
Rank and frequency of some US surnames

A surname or family name is a name added to a given name. In many cases, a surname is a family name and many dictionaries define "surname" as a synonym of "family name". In the western hemisphere, it is commonly synonymous with last name because it is usually placed at the end of a person's given name.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
name

联想词
name名称;ancestor始祖,祖先;ancestry祖先;names名字;great-grandfather曾祖父;genealogy系谱,家系,宗谱;alias别名,化名;spelling拼法;genealogical宗谱的;descendant后代, 后裔;nickname绰号;
英英词典
surname n.
  1. the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name)

  2. synonymous: family name, cognomen, last name
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更新时间:2025/6/19 0:37:31