Ground-level power supply

Track with APS under construction in Place Paul Doumer, Bordeaux

A section of APS track showing the neutral sections at the end of the powered segments plus one of the insulating joint boxes which mechanically and electrically join the APS rail segments

Bordeaux tram using APS on route B near the Roustaing tramstop

Ground-level power supply, also known as surface current collection and Alimentation par le Sol (APS, which literally means feeding via the ground), is a modern method of third-rail electrical pick-up for street trams. It was invented for the Bordeaux tramway (Tramway de Bordeaux), which was constructed from 2000 and opened in 2003. Until 2011, this was the only place it was used, with proposals to install it elsewhere. Reims has adopted this technology for its new Reims Tramway (Tramway de Reims), which was opened in 2011, as have Angers (Tramway d'Angers) and Dubai (Al Sufouh Tram).

单词	Surface contact system
释义	Surface contact system 英语百科 Ground-level power supply Ground-level power supply, also known as surface current collection and Alimentation par le Sol (APS, which literally means feeding via the ground), is a modern method of third-rail electrical pick-up for street trams. It was invented for the Bordeaux tramway (Tramway de Bordeaux), which was constructed from 2000 and opened in 2003. Until 2011, this was the only place it was used, with proposals to install it elsewhere. Reims has adopted this technology for its new Reims Tramway (Tramway de Reims), which was opened in 2011, as have Angers (Tramway d'Angers) and Dubai (Al Sufouh Tram).
随便看	touchpad的意思 Touch Pad的意思 Touchpad mouse的意思 touchpad的意思 Touch panel的意思 touchpanel的意思 touchpanels的意思 touch paper的意思 touchpaper的意思 touchpaper的意思 Touch PC的意思 touchpen的意思 touch pen的意思 touch people的意思 touch perception的意思 touch perceptions的意思 touchphone的意思 touch phone的意思 touch phones的意思 touchphones的意思 Touch piece的意思 Touch Pieces的意思 touch pin的意思 touch pitch的意思 Touch pitch, and you will be defiled.的意思

Surface contact system

Ground-level power supply