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单词 sugar
释义

sugar /ˈʃʊɡə(r)//ˈʃʊɡər/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. 糖;食糖;甜言蜜语
  2. vt. 加糖于;粉饰
  3. vi. 形成糖
时 态: sugared, sugaring, sugars
名 词: sugarer
词组 | 习惯用语
blood sugar [生化]血糖
sugar content 糖含量
sugar cane 甘蔗
cane sugar n. 蔗糖
reducing sugar 还原糖
white sugar n. 白糖;精制糖
brown sugar 红糖;黄糖
granulated sugar 砂糖;粒状糖;晶粒砂糖
sugar beet [植]甜菜
white granulated sugar 白砂糖
residual sugar 剩余糖分;香槟酒甜度;残留糖
icing sugar 糖霜;糖粉
powdered sugar 糖粉
sugar mill 糖厂
raw sugar 粗糖
beet sugar n. 甜菜糖
rock sugar 冰糖
sugar syrup 糖浆
refined sugar 精制糖
starch sugar 淀粉糖
原声例句
刘毅突破英文词汇5000

The price of sugar soars when sugar is scarce.

当糖缺乏时,糖价高涨。

空中英语:大家说英语

No, it has some sugar in it.

不会,里头有加糖

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

This is a simple sugar, or monosaccharide.

这是一种结构简单的,或者叫单糖。

爷爷奶奶的英美音课堂

You see this very fine sugar here.

你看这里有很精细的

去空白轴版本

Chucky, baby, give me some sugar. - Yeah.

恰克 宝贝 让我也尝点甜头啊 - 好。

哇哦英语

Telling lies and eating too much sugar.

总是说谎和吃太多糖。

BBC 听力 2016年6月合集

Health advocates say sugar drinks cause obesity and diabetes.

健康倡议人士表示,含糖饮料可致肥胖和糖尿病。

历年英语四级听力真题(含译文)

Lactose is the sugar found in milk and dairy products.

乳糖是乳制品中牛奶所含的

新概念英语少儿版(3L英语)第一册

Is there any sugar in my tea, Sue?

我的茶里有吗,苏?

咖啡品鉴指南

Now, there is no simple sugar in coffee.

咖啡里没有单糖。

中文百科

食糖

食糖
白砂糖
蚂蚁在搬糖
各式各样的砂糖

(sugar)泛指各种可食用的带有甜味的晶体,有甜味、短链、可溶于水的有机化合物,许多会用在食品中。糖在有机化学中属于糖类,由碳、氢及氧三种原子组成。单糖是结构较简单的糖,包括葡萄糖、果糖及半乳糖。日常用的蔗糖则属于双糖,在人体中会分解成葡萄糖及果糖。其他的双糖有麦芽糖及乳糖。较长链的糖称为寡糖。有些化学结构不同的物质也有甜味,但不会归类为糖,有些会用来代替食物中的糖,称为甜味剂。

大部份植物的组织中都有糖份,但只有在甘蔗及糖用甜菜中才有够高的浓度。依全球性的生产比例来看,蔗糖约占七成,甜菜糖约占三成。自古在南亚及东南亚等热带气候地区都有种植甘蔗,在18世纪在西印度群岛及美洲开始开设制糖工厂,其产量大幅增加。这是首次一般人可以接触到糖,之前只能 靠蜂蜜使食物有甜味。糖用甜菜是甜菜的一个栽培品种,在较寒冷的气候中成长,在十九世纪发现萃取糖的技术后,也成为糖的主要来源。糖的生产及交易 在许多方面都改变了人类历史,包括殖民的形成、奴隶制度的出现、契约劳工的产生、19世纪时因为糖交易控制国家而产生的人民迁徒及战争,以及 新大陆的民族组成及政治结构。

英语百科

Sugar 食糖

Closeup of raw (unrefined, unbleached) sugar
Ant feeding on sugar crystals.
Sugar cane plantation
Still-Life with Bread and Confectionery, by George Flegel, first half of 17th century

Sugar is the generalized name for sweet, short-chain, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. They are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. There are various types of sugar derived from different sources. Simple sugars are called monosaccharides and include glucose (also known as dextrose), fructose, and galactose. The table or granulated sugar most customarily used as food is sucrose, a disaccharide. (In the body, sucrose hydrolyses into fructose and glucose.) Other disaccharides include maltose and lactose. Longer chains of sugars are called oligosaccharides. Chemically-different substances may also have a sweet taste, but are not classified as sugars. Some are used as lower-calorie food substitutes for sugar described as artificial sweeteners.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
sweetening, sweetener, macromolecule, supermolecule, money

v.
sweeten, dulcify, edulcorate, dulcorate

解析
candy 和sweets表糖果时,前者为美国英语,后者为英国用词。
sugar 侧重指用甘蔗或甜菜制成的糖。
联想词
sweetener甜味剂;fructose左旋糖;glucose葡萄糖;syrup糖浆,果汁;sugary含糖的;molasses糖蜜,糖浆;cinnamon肉桂;carbohydrate碳水化合物;beet甜菜;sucrose蔗糖;starch淀粉;
英英词典
sugar n.
  1. a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative

  2. synonymous: refined sugar
  3. an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain

  4. synonymous: carbohydrate, saccharide
  5. informal terms for money

  6. synonymous: boodle, bread, cabbage, clams, dinero, dough, gelt, kale, lettuce, lolly, lucre, loot, moolah, pelf, scratch, shekels, simoleons, wampum
sugar v.
  1. sweeten with sugar
    • sugar your tea

    synonymous: saccharify
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更新时间:2025/6/19 18:01:52