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单词 subtract
释义

subtract /səbˈtrækt//səbˈtrækt/

英汉-汉英词典
vt. 减去;扣掉
时 态: subtracted, subtracting, subtracts
名 词: subtracter
词组 | 习惯用语
subtract from 减去
英语例句库
  1. That subtracts nothing from his merit.
    那丝毫没有减损他的功绩。

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原声例句
耶鲁大学公开课:死亡(音频版)

Add up all the pleasures, subtract all the pains.

把全部快乐相加 减去全部痛苦。

大西洋月刊(文章版)

Why we're possessed of this urge to subtract is another matter.

为什么我们有减龄的欲望则是另一回事。

历年英语六级听力真题精听

Next, subtract your monthly expenses from income.

接下来,从收入中减去你的每月开支。

TED演讲(音频版) 2016年6月合集

And subtracted the amount of time people spent on the website.

减掉人们在网站上花费的时间。

日常生活高频词汇

The pupil could add and subtract but hadn't learned to divide.

这名小学生能做加法和减法,但还没学会做除法。

科学60秒-科学美国人 2020年1月合集

Yellow indicated the bee should subtract, while blue meant they should add.

黄色表示蜜蜂应该做减法,而蓝色表示蜜蜂应该做加法。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

For each matter cube, add one, and for each antimatter cube, subtract one.

对于每个物质立方体,加一,对于每个反物质立方体,减一。

科学60秒-科学美国人 2020年1月合集

Researchers put honeybees through 100 trials to train them to add and subtract.

研究人员让蜜蜂进行了100次试验,以训练它们做加法和减法

PBS趣味科普

You probably learned all of this before you could even add and subtract.

你可能在会加减法之前就学会了所有这些。

当月 CNN 10 学生英语

You just take the total revenue, subtract the total expenditure, that's the deficit.

你只需要总收入减去总支出,这就是赤字。

中文百科

减法 Subtraction

(重定向自SUBTRACT)
5 − 2 = 3

减法是寻找两个数的的算术运算,可视为「加法的逆运算」。减法是符号是减号(-)。加、、乘、除合称四则运算。

x + y = z
\Rightarrow \ x = z - y
\Rightarrow \ y = z - x

在数式a - b = c里,a称为被减数b称为减数cab

减去一个数等于加上这个数的相反数。若果被减数小于减数,得出来的差将会是负数。

 a - b = a + (-b)
英语百科

Subtraction 减法

(重定向自SUBTRACT)
An example problem
Subtraction of numbers 0–10. Line labels = minuend. X axis = subtrahend. Y axis = difference.
Placard outside shop in Bordeaux advertising subtraction of 20% from the price of a second perfume

Subtraction is a mathematical operation that represents the operation of removing objects from a collection. It is signified by the minus sign (−). For example, in the picture on the right, there are 5 − 2 apples—meaning 5 apples with 2 taken away, which is a total of 3 apples. Therefore, 5 − 2 = 3. Besides counting fruits, subtraction can also represent combining other physical and abstract quantities using different kinds of objects including negative numbers, fractions, irrational numbers, vectors, decimals, functions, and matrices.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
v.
calculate, cipher, cypher, compute, work out, reckon, figure

反义词
n.
add, add together

联想词
multiply乘;add加;calculate计算;subtraction减, 减法;deduct扣除,减去;minus减,减去;compute计算;calculation计算;sum总数;divide分开;equation方程式,等式;
英英词典
subtract v.
  1. make a subtraction

  2. synonymous: deduct, take off
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更新时间:2025/6/20 22:39:48