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单词 subjunctive
释义

subjunctive /səb'dʒʌŋ(k)tɪv//səb'dʒʌŋktɪv/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. adj. 虚拟语气的
  2. n. 虚拟语气〔形式〕
词组 | 习惯用语
subjunctive mood 虚拟语气;假定式
英语例句库
  1. In “if I were you” the verb “were” is in the subjunctive.
    在“If I were you”中动词“were”是虚拟语气
  2. In his lecture the teacher expanded on the uses of the English subjunctive mood.
    老师在讲课中详细地讲述了英语虚拟语气的用法。
  3. There are three kinds of mood in English:the indicative mood,the imperative mood and the subjunctive mood.
    在英语中有3种语气:陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气。
  4. Spanish verb has six present-tense forms, and six each in the preterite, imperfect, future, conditional, subjunctive and two different past subjunctives, for a total of 48 forms.
    西班牙语的动词现在时有六种形态,过去时、未完成时、将来时、条件句、虚拟句以及另外两种过去时虚拟式也各自有六种形态,加起来一共是48种。

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原声例句
BBC Ask about English

However, we can still use the subjunctive in certain situations.

但是,在某种特定的情况下,我们依然会用虚拟语气

爷爷奶奶的测试课

The technical term for this is a subjunctive.

这方面的专业术语是虚拟语气。

爷爷奶奶的语法课

If you want to look it up, it's called a subjunctive, but trust me.

如果你想查一下,它叫做虚拟语气,但是相信我。

English With Lucy(双语体验)

Let's talk about the subjunctive verb forms.

我们来谈谈虚拟语气动词的形式。

经济学人(汇总)

The Guardian style guide endorses the subjunctive, which " can add elegance to your writing" .

《卫报》风格指南支持虚拟语气,它“可以为你的写作增添优雅”。

经济学人(汇总)

Strictly, the subjunctive requires " be shaped" rather than " is" .

严格地说,虚拟语气应该是“be shaped”,而不是“is”。

老爸带你学语法

And that is when we use the " Subjunctive mood" .

这就是我们使用“虚拟语气”的时候。

老爸带你学语法

The Subjunctive mood is kind of dying.

虚拟语气逐渐不流行了。

爷爷奶奶的测试课

Yeah, it's time we finished — that's a subjunctive.

是时候结束了——这是虚拟语气。

爷爷奶奶的测试课

Strictly speaking, get is wrong, but in spoken English we often ignore subjunctives.

严格来说,get 是错的,但是在英语口语中,我们经常忽略虚拟语气

英语百科

Subjunctive mood

(重定向自Subjunctive)

The subjunctive is a grammatical mood found in many languages. Subjunctive forms of verbs are typically used to express various states of unreality such as wish, emotion, possibility, judgment, opinion, obligation, or action that has not yet occurred; the precise situations in which they are used vary from language to language. The subjunctive is an irrealis mood (one that does not refer directly to what is necessarily real) – it is often contrasted with the indicative, which is a realis mood.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
mood, mode, modality

adj.
subjunctive mood

联想词
verbs动词;verb动词;participle分词;pronoun代词;grammatical语法的;pronouns代名词;tense拉紧的;nouns名词;grammar语法;predicate断言;plural复数的;
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更新时间:2025/6/23 3:13:46