苏巴泰




苏巴泰是拉脱维亚的城镇,位于该国东南部,距离陶格夫匹尔斯40公里,毗邻与立陶宛接壤的边境,面积5平方公里,2011年人口739。十九世纪末,镇上接近一半居民是犹太人,第二次世界大战期间,纳粹德国在1941年屠杀当地犹太居民。
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单词 | Subate | |||
释义 |
Subate
中文百科
苏巴泰![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 苏巴泰是拉脱维亚的城镇,位于该国东南部,距离陶格夫匹尔斯40公里,毗邻与立陶宛接壤的边境,面积5平方公里,2011年人口739。十九世纪末,镇上接近一半居民是犹太人,第二次世界大战期间,纳粹德国在1941年屠杀当地犹太居民。
英语百科
Subate 苏巴泰![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Subate ( pronunciation ; German:Subbath), population 964, is a town in Latvia near the border with Lithuania. Subate is located in Selonia, the eastern part of the Zemgale region, 40 km west of Daugavpils. In 1570 Gotthard Kettler, the first Duke of Courland and Semigallia, granted the Baltic German Plater family, the dominant nobles throughout southeastern Latvia, an estate at the lake of Subate, and Alt-Subbath (Old Subbath) was established. After the Counter-Reformation, the Plater-Sybergs (Polish:Plater-Zyberk) converted to Catholicism, founding a mission with the intention of converting their serfs, and the Lutherans moved across the lake in protest, creating Neu-Subbath (New Subbath); the two towns were joined in 1894. By the late 19th century Jews composed about half of the population, and in 1914 there were ca. 2300 inhabitants. The town traded primarily in Lithuanian flax, but this trade languished after World War I. Almost all of Subate's Jews were brutally murdered in the Stahlecker phase of the Holocaust in 1941. |
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