In its latest World Energy Outlook, IEA said growing clean energy technologies and structural economic shifts around the world have major implications for fossil fuels.

国际能源署在其最新的《世界能源展望》中表示，全球清洁能源技术的发展和结构性经济转型对化石燃料产生了重大影响。

And whatever happens to the world economy, Amazon is confident that the structural shift from offline to online commerce is real and permanent.

无论世界经济发生什么变化，亚马逊都相信从线下到在线商务的结构性转变是真实且永久的。

If the world is adequately shaken up by what's happening now and gets rational about this, what is the key structural shift that would be the pandemic equivalent of having those nuclear submarines?

如果世界因现在发生的事情而充分动摇并对此变得理性，那么与拥有这些核潜艇相当的大流行病的关键结构性转变是什么？