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单词 Structural color
释义

Structural color

原声例句
《分钟地球》趣味科普

The green color actually created by two distinct mechanisms, pigment color and structural color.

以及结构色。在拥有黄色素的细胞 底下,存在拥有。

《分钟地球》趣味科普

They actively tune the spacing between nanoscale crystals in order to create structural colors that span the whole length of the visible spectrum.

间距,来制造跨越整个可见光谱上的颜色。在此我认为很了不起的一件事是我们认为我们很清楚。

科学杂志:生物

As the cells expand and contract, the wings move, displaying a changing structural color.

随着细胞膨胀和收缩,翅膀移动,显示出不断变化的结构颜色。

科学杂志:生物

Their method involves placing heart muscle cells, cardiomyocytes, onto biocompatible gels with structural color properties.

他们的方法涉及将心肌细胞、心肌细胞置于具有结构颜色特性的生物相容性凝胶上。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

Nanostructures of various shapes and sizes scatter different wavelengths, but they typically scatter high-energy wavelengths most easily — making blue the most common structural color.

各种各样结构和大小的纳米结构散射不同波长的光,一般而言散射高能量的波长是最容易的——这使蓝色成为最常见的一种结构性颜色。

科学杂志:生物

While dyes and pigments produce colour by selectively absorbing light, structural colors are produced when light interacts with the microscopic structure of a material.

染料和颜料通过选择性吸收光来产生颜色,而结构色是在光与材料的微观结构相互作用时产生的。

科学杂志:生物

When the heart cells swell and contract, the gel does the same, resulting in a shift in its structural color, in synchrony with the pulsing of the cells.

当心脏细胞膨胀和收缩时, 凝胶也会做同样的事情,导致其结构颜色发生变化, 与细胞的脉动同步。

科学杂志:生物

Inspired by an organism that uses structural color, the chameleon, researchers have created a biohybrid-- a color-changing gel embedded with living heart cells that can display and control structural color on its own.

受使用结构色的生物体变色龙的启发,研究人员创造了一种生物混合体——一种嵌入活心脏细胞的变色凝胶,可以自行显示和控制结构色。

2022-2023-2 Academic Listening

This is actually something called structural color and the flower is, the flower's actually using the surface to produce a color which changes color from whichever angle you look at it.

这实际上是一种叫做结构色的东西,而花就是,花实际上是在利用表面产生一种颜色,无论你从哪个角度看它都会改变颜色。

中文百科

结构色 Structural coloration

(重定向自Structural color)
CD
肥皂泡

结构色英语:structural color)是光入射到空间周期与波长相近的物体上时,由光的散射、干涉或衍射作用而产生的颜色。通常见于CD和肥皂泡等物品。

英语百科

Structural coloration 结构色

(重定向自Structural color)
 The brilliant iridescent colours of the peacock's tail feathers are created by structural coloration, as first noted by Isaac Newton and Robert Hooke.
Robert Hooke's 1665 Micrographia contains the first observations of structural colours.
In 1892, Frank Evers Beddard noted that  Chrysospalax golden moles' thick fur was structurally coloured.
When light falls on a thin film, the waves reflected from the upper and lower surfaces travel different distances depending on the angle, so they interfere.
is the production of colour by microscopically structured surfaces fine enough to interfere with visible light, sometimes in combination with pigments. For example, peacock tail feathers are pigmented brown, but their microscopic structure makes them also reflect blue, turquoise, and green light, and they are often iridescent.

Structural coloration was first observed by English scientists Robert Hooke and Isaac Newton, and its principle – wave interference – explained by Thomas Young a century later. Young correctly described iridescence as the result of interference between reflections from two (or more) surfaces of thin films, combined with refraction as light enters and leaves such films. The geometry then determines that at certain angles, the light reflected from both surfaces adds (interferes constructively), while at other angles, the light subtracts. Different colours therefore appear at different angles.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 7:23:38