And one region we focus on is called the striatum.

我们关注的一个区域称为纹状体。

And the brain's autopilot is in a structure called the striatum.

大脑的自动驾驶仪位于称为纹状体的结构中。

In adults, a brain area called the striatum is known to handle the process of reinforcement.

在成年人中，已知称为纹状体的大脑区域可以处理强化过程。

But the striatum is also a source of hope.

但纹状体也是希望的源泉。

And the striatum is the key component of the reward system.

纹状体是奖励系统的关键组成部分。

Because the striatum gives us a clue of how to bring people back.

因为纹状体为我们提供了如何将人们带回来的线索。

And when they played the game, it was mostly in the striatum that researchers saw activity.

当他们玩这个游戏时，研究人员看到的主要是纹状体的活动。

And the striatum and opioid signaling in it has been deeply linked with loneliness.

其中的纹状体和阿片类信号与孤独感密切相关。

Now, Parkinson's disease develops when the neurons connecting the substantia nigra to the striatum progressively degenerate.

现在，当连接黑质的神经元纹状体逐渐退化。

One area involved in habitual behavior is the striatum, which actually releases chemicals that inhibit the complex thinking part of your brain for that task.

习惯性行为涉及到的一个区域是纹状体，它会释放化学物质来抑制脑中负责复杂思考回路的部分。