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单词 strain
释义

strain /streɪn//streɪn/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 张力;拉紧;负担;扭伤;血缘
vi. 拉紧;尽力
vt. 拉紧;滥用;滤去;竭力
时 态: strained,straining,strains
词组 | 习惯用语
strain rate 应变速率;应变率;变形速度
strain energy 应变能
strain at something ◎使劲拉某物;使劲做某事;努力争取;◎对某事觉得难以接受,对某事顾虑重重;
plane strain 平面应变;平面变形
strain distribution 应变分布
plastic strain 塑性应变
strain gauge 应变仪;[机]变形测量器
strain field 应变场
shear strain 剪切应变
strain hardening 机械(加工,应变)硬化
strain at 紧拖;难以接受
axial strain 轴向应变
strain gage 应变计;电阻丝应变仪
tensile strain 拉伸应变;抗拉应变
muscle strain 肌肉拉伤;肌肉劳损
strain test 应变试验;品种试验
bacterial strain 菌株
strain amplitude 应变幅度
small strain 微小应变
without strain 毫不费力地,自然地
英语例句库
  1. He has a strain of melancholy in him.
    他有点忧郁。
  2. By careful selecting and roguing the strain was evolved.
    这个品种是经过小心的选择与淘汰才培育出来的。
  3. Ovalisation at maximum bending strain in the small scale reeling tests was not measured.
    在小型的卷轴测试中基于最大弯曲应变的成椭圆形是没有规则的。
  4. Several sailors were straining at the rope.
    好几个水手在拼命地绳子。
  5. Strain at a gnat and swallow a camel.
    小事拘谨,大事糊涂。
  6. The strain on the rope made it broken.
    绳子因受力而断了。
  7. The abstraction of carotene from Rhoddoseudo-monas Palustris strain B.
    类胡萝卜素的提取进行了研究。
  8. The usual bipyramid-shaped parasporal bodies occur in Lepidoptera-active strains.
    一般双金字塔形伴胞体形成于鳞翅目活性
  9. There is someone straining his ears at the door.
    门边正有人在竭力听着什么。
  10. The newcomers lacked immunity against local strains of the disease.
    新来的人对这一疾病在当地的几种类型缺乏免疫力。
  11. I stopped and listened, straining my ears for any sound.
    我停下来听,竖起耳朵倾听任何的声响。
  12. I stood, straining eyes and ears for the faintest stir.
    我站着,睁大眼睛,竖起耳朵,捕捉最细微的响动。
  13. The dog strains at the leash, eager to be off.
    狗拼命地拉皮带, 想挣脱开去。
  14. Overcrowding imposes mental strains.
    过度拥挤使精神紧张
  15. He strained every sinew to help us, but didn’t succeed.
    全力帮助我们,可是没有成功。
  16. Among them, prevanlence of bacterial strain was Legionella pneumophila(Lp) serogroup 1.
    主要以嗜肺军团菌血清型1型感染最为常见。
  17. He had a muscular strain.
    他肌肉过劳。
  18. He’s straining at the leash to leave Britain for somewhere sunnier.
    急不可待地想离开英国去一个充满阳光的地方。
  19. Strain the sauce and skim away any fat that rises to the surface.
    酱汁滤一下, 然后撇去浮在上面的油脂。
  20. After six weeks of uncertainty, the strain was beginning to take its toll.
    6 个星期的忐忑不安后,压力开始产生影响了。

声明:以上例句、词性分类均由互联网资源自动生成,未经过人工审核,其表达内容亦不代表本软件的观点;若发现问题,欢迎向我们指正。

原声例句
NPR音讯 2019年3月合集

And that does put a strain on immigration enforcement.

这给移民执法造成了压力

新概念英语.英音版.第四册(译文)

Such an attempt only aggravates the strain of mental effort.

这种愿望只能加剧精神紧张

BBC 听力 2017年12月合集

The issue has previously strained bilateral relations.

该问题之前曾一度让双边关系紧张

CNN 听力 2019年6月合集

E coli O157H7 is a particularly dangerous strain of e coli.

大肠杆菌0157H7是极为危险的一种大肠杆菌菌株

经济学人-科技

Physics meets biology in a project to breed better strains of rice.

物理学与生物学的碰撞--优质大米培植。

是,大臣(Yes, Minister)第三季

They put such strains on a team.

她们给团队带来压力

英国原版语文第四册

Sad and solemn was the strain, but nothing dirge-like-breathing not of death, but of deliverance.

悲伤而又神圣,但是不像是在哀悼——不是死亡的呼吸,而是解脱。

我们这一天 第一季

It's his favorite strain of weed.

是他最爱的一大麻。

国土安全 第3季

Carrie, you're under a lot of strain.

卡莉 你压力太大了。

纽约时报 (New York Times)

Relations between the United States and Venezuela have been strained for years.

多年来,美国和委内瑞拉两国的关系一直十分紧张

中文百科

应变

应变可以指:

  • 应变 (社会学),亦做紧急应变。在灾害管理中,指的是在灾害即将发生、发生时、发生后不久,为了减少生命财产冲击所采取的各项措施。详见紧急应变。
  • 应变 (物理学):在力学中定义为一微小材料元素承受应力时所产生的单位长度变形量。
  • 应变 (化学)
  • 应变 (生物学)
英语百科

Strain 应变

Strain or straining may refer to:

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
deformation, difficulty, music, nervousness, nerves, variety, animal group

v.
tug, labor, labour, push, drive, afflict, use

反义词
n.
relax, unstrain, unlax, loosen up, unwind, make relaxed

联想词
stress压力;fatigue疲劳,疲乏;tension张力,拉力;pressure压力;relieve解除,减轻;dislocation转位;susceptibility敏感性;isolates孤立者;virulent剧毒的;deformation损形;burden负担;
英英词典
strain n.
  1. (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces
  2. difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension
    • she endured the stresses and strains of life

    synonymous: stress
  3. a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

  4. synonymous: tune, melody, air, melodic line, line, melodic phrase
  5. (psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress
    • his responsibilities were a constant strain
    • the mental strain of staying alert hour after hour was too much for him

    synonymous: mental strain, nervous strain
  6. a special variety of domesticated animals within a species
    • he created a new strain of sheep

    synonymous: breed, stock
  7. (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups
    • a new strain of microorganisms

    synonymous: form, variant, var.
  8. a lineage or race of people

  9. synonymous: breed
  10. injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain
  11. the general meaning or substance of an utterance

  12. synonymous: tenor
  13. an effortful attempt to attain a goal

  14. synonymous: striving, nisus, pains
  15. an intense or violent exertion

  16. synonymous: straining
  17. the act of singing

  18. synonymous: song
strain v.
  1. to exert much effort or energy
    • straining our ears to hear

    synonymous: strive, reach
  2. test the limits of

  3. synonymous: try, stress
  4. use to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity
    • Don't strain your mind too much

    synonymous: extend
  5. separate by passing through a sieve or other straining device to separate out coarser elements

  6. synonymous: sift, sieve
  7. cause to be tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious

  8. synonymous: tense, tense up
  9. become stretched or tense or taught
    • the rope strained when the weight was attached

    synonymous: tense
  10. remove by passing through a filter

  11. synonymous: filter, filtrate, separate out, filter out
  12. rub through a strainer or process in an electric blender

  13. synonymous: puree
  14. alter the shape of (something) by stress

  15. synonymous: deform, distort
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更新时间:2025/6/19 22:38:19