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单词 Stesichorus
释义

Stesichorus

中文百科

斯特西克鲁斯

Stésichore

斯特西克鲁斯英语:Stesichorus),(前640年-前555年)。古希腊抒情诗人之一,名为“特伊西亚斯”,住在希墨拉。作为合唱诗人,他写有长篇叙事抒情诗,演唱时由里拉伴奏。他的诗收集在六本书中,现仅存有残篇。它们包括《戈吕翁之歌》(1800余行),《俄瑞斯忒斯的故事》(两卷本)、《佩利阿斯的葬礼比赛》、《猎野猎者》、《埃利弗勒》、《特洛伊的陷落》以及《海伦》。他最著名的诗是《颂歌》,在该作中他将海伦由特洛伊改编至埃及。

英语百科

Stesichorus 斯特西克鲁斯

A scene from the Tabula Iliaca, bearing the inscription
Stésichore

Stesichorus (Greek: Στησίχορος, Stēsikhoros, c. 640 – 555 BC) was the first great lyric poet of the West. He is best known for telling epic stories in lyric metres but he is also famous for some ancient traditions about his life, such as his opposition to the tyrant Phalaris, and the blindness he is said to have incurred and cured by composing verses first insulting and then flattering to Helen of Troy. He was ranked among the nine lyric poets esteemed by the scholars of Hellenistic Alexandria and yet his work attracted relatively little interest among ancient commentators, so that remarkably few fragments of his poetry now survive. As one scholar observed in 1967: "Time has dealt more harshly with Stesichorus than with any other major lyric poet." Recent discoveries, recorded on Egyptian papyrus (notably and controversially, the Lille Stesichorus), have led to some improvements in our understanding of his work, confirming his role as a link between Homer's epic narrative and the lyric narrative of poets like Pindar.

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更新时间:2025/6/24 5:01:23