Grapefruit binds to the same enzyme as statins, making less of that enzyme available to break down statins.

葡萄柚和他汀都能和同一种酶结合，这使得能降解他汀的酶变少。

But there are several different sorts of statin.

但斯塔丁有许多种种类。

And so you're thinking, " Yeah! Give me the statin."

于是你想，“好吧，给我他汀类药。”

In addition, there was an increase in statin use by people with diabetes.

此外，糖尿病患者对他汀类药物的使用也有所增加。

You can't use it with many common medications such as statins or blood thinners.

这种药不可与他汀类或血液稀释剂等许多常见药同时服用。

Statins, for instance, are very effective at lowering LDL levels, and he'd use those.

例如，他汀类药物降低低密度脂蛋白水平方面非常有效，而他会使用这些药物。

Because an apple a day might save as many lives as cholesterol-lowering statins are thought to.

因为一天一苹果可能起到降低胆固醇的药物斯达汀作用从而挽救更多生命。

Bereft of guidance, doctors must therefore prescribe specific statins on the basis of little more than hunches or personal prejudice.

因为缺少文献资料，医生只能根据自己的临床经验和个人偏好来决定到底使用哪一种斯塔丁。

Because some doctors have indeed proposed giving statins to everyone over 50 as a preventive measure.

因为一些医生确实推荐所有年龄超过50岁的人为了降低心血管疾病服用斯达汀。

The death rate of the statin group was 5.2 percent, compared to 9.4 percent in the control group.

他汀类药物组的死亡率为5.2%，而对照组的死亡率为9.4%。

The idea was that people with the highest risk would get the most benefit from cholesterol-lowering medications called statins.

该指南的理念是，高风险人群会从被称为" 他汀类" 的降胆固醇药物中获得最大益处。

A new study finds that commonly used cholesterol-lowering statin drugs may help reduce the death rate in COVID-19 patients.

一项新研究发现，常用的降胆固醇他汀类药物可能有助于降低新冠肺炎患者的死亡率。

Cholesterol's importance in hormone production also explains why men taking statins have been found to have lower testosterone.

胆固醇对荷尔蒙生成至关重要，所以，那些长期服用他汀药物的男性患者体内的睾丸酮水平都比较低。

Statins, for instance, lower the risk of heart attacks, and are prescribed to millions of adults all over the world.

举例来说，减少心脏病发病率的药物斯塔丁（Statin），如今在全球各地有数百万的成年人服用该药。

We now even have mechanisms for how the cholesterol-lowering so-called " heart-saving" statin drugs actually worsen the calcification of the heart.

我们现在也非常清楚那种号称能“挽救心脏”的他汀药物的作用机制，这种药物实际上也会使心脏钙化。

The interaction between grapefruit juice and certain medications in class of cholesterol-lowering drugs called statins, has to do with drug metabolism.

葡萄柚汁和一种叫他汀的降胆固醇类的药物之间的相互作用，与药物的新陈代谢作用有关。

If you look up " statin-induced arterial calcification, " you'll find papers showing that yes, high-dose or long-term statin therapy advances arterial calcification.

当搜索“他汀引起的动脉钙化”时，我们会看到大量的论文显示，大剂量或长期摄入他汀药物会导致动脉钙化。

A major British review of evidence about drugs known as statins has concluded that their benefits have been underestimated and the harms exaggerated.

英国对药物斯达汀进行重大审查活动得出结论，它们的效用被低估，其危害被夸大了。

We've discovered antibiotics and vaccines to protect us from infections, many treatments for cancer, antivirals for HIV, statins for heart disease and much more.

我们发现了可以保护我们免受感染的抗生素和疫苗，对抗癌症的多种治疗手段，针对 HIV 的抗病毒药物，治疗心脏病的他汀类药物，不一而足。

The researchers also found that the use of statin drugs was associated with a decreased incidence of acute respiratory distress syndrome in COVID-19 patients.

研究人员还发现，他汀类药物的使用与新冠肺炎患者急性呼吸窘迫综合征发生率的降低有关。