A large staghorn calculus is seen obstructing the renal peli-calyceal system. The lower pole of the kidney shows areas of hemorrhage and necrosis with collapse of cortical areas.
图中可见巨大的鹿角样结石嵌顿于肾盂肾盏系统。肾下极可见出血坏死区域，伴有肾皮质萎缩。
Staghorn calculus
英语例句库
In this case, a large "staghorn" calculus (so named because the prominent projections of the stone into the calyces resemble deer antlers) was present that filled up the pelvis and calyceal system.
在这个病例中，有一个大的鹿角状的结石（如此命名是因为结石突入到肾盏内与鹿角很相似）填满了肾盂肾盏。
原声例句
Osmosis-微生物
This can combine with ammonium to form struvite stones that often form large staghorn renal calculi, or kidney stones.
沉积下来的物质与铵结合形成磷酸铵镁成分的鸟粪石，通常形成巨大的鹿角型肾结石，或普通肾结石。
中文百科
肾结石 Kidney stone
（重定向自Staghorn calculus）
肾结石（英语：kidney stone、renal calculus）是尿液中的矿物质结晶沉积在肾脏里，有时会移动到输尿管。它们的体积小至沙粒般，也有些大到像个高尔夫球。较小的肾结石常会随尿液排出体外，但如果直径增加到数毫米，可能会堵住输尿管，造成尿液受阻，引起剧烈腰痛，有时疼痛会延伸到下腹部或腹股沟。肾结石的成因和胆结石不同。
英语百科
Kidney stone 肾结石
（重定向自Staghorn calculus）
A kidney stone, also known as a renal calculus or nephrolith, is a solid piece of material which is formed in the kidneys from minerals in urine. Kidney stones typically leave the body in the urine stream, and a small stone may pass without causing symptoms. If stones grow to sufficient size (usually at least 3 millimeters (0.1 in)) they can cause blockage of the ureter. This leads to pain, most commonly beginning in the flank or lower back and often radiating to the groin. This pain is often known as renal colic and typically comes in waves lasting 20 to 60 minutes. Other associated symptoms include: nausea, vomiting, fever, blood in the urine, pus in the urine, and painful urination. Blockage of the ureter can cause decreased kidney function and dilation of the kidney.
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