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单词 stabilitron
释义

stabilitron

英汉-汉英词典
n. 稳频管
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • stability n. 稳定(性), 稳固
  • subaltern n. 次长,中尉,副官 adj. 下的,副的,次的
  • stabilization n. 稳定性
  • stabilizability n. 可稳定性
中文百科

齐纳二极管 Zener diode

(重定向自Stabilitron)
稽纳二极管在电路图中的符号
稽纳二极管的电流电压关系图,在此显示崩溃电压为17伏特。在此须注意的是,正向偏压(正方向)与逆向偏压(负方向)电压数值的比例大小。通常可承受的正向偏压为0.65~0.7伏特;当电流约为1毫安培时,电压为约为0.65伏特。

齐纳二极管英语:Zener diode),或译为「稽纳二极管」,是利用二极管在反向电压作用下的稽纳击穿(崩溃)效应,制造而成的一种具有稳定电压功能的电子技术组件,因此又称为“稳压管”。

齐纳二极管的名称是取自美国理论物理学家克拉伦斯·梅尔文·齐纳,他首先阐述了绝缘体的电气崩溃特性,后来贝尔实验室运用这项发现,开发出此种二极管,并以齐纳作为命名以兹纪念。

英语百科

Zener diode 齐纳二极体

(重定向自Stabilitron)
Current-voltage characteristic of a Zener diode with a breakdown voltage of 17 volts. Notice the change of voltage scale between the forward biased (positive) direction and the reverse biased (negative) direction.
TC depending on Zener voltage
Examples of a Waveform Clipper

A Zener diode allows current to flow from its anode to its cathode like a normal semiconductor diode, but it also permits current to flow in the reverse direction when its "Zener voltage" is reached. Zener diodes have a highly doped, p-n junction. Normal diodes will also break down with a reverse voltage but the voltage and sharpness of the knee are not as well defined as for a Zener diode. Also normal diodes are not designed to operate in the breakdown region, but Zener diodes can reliably operate in this region.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 0:43:36