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单词 sponge
释义

sponge /spʌndʒ//spʌndʒ/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. 海绵
  2. vt. (用海绵或海绵状物)擦拭,清除
  3. vt. & vi. 骗取;敲詐;揩油
时 态: sponged,sponging,sponges
词组 | 习惯用语
sponge cake 松糕
sponge iron 海绵铁
titanium sponge 海绵钛
sponge rubber 海绵状橡皮
sponge titanium 海绵钛
gelatin sponge 明胶海绵;海绵胶
sponge on 依赖
sponge gourd n. 丝瓜
bath sponge 洗澡用海绵
英语例句库
  1. The sentence should be sponged out.
    这一句应删去。
  2. Dab the paint on with a sponge.
    海绵扑上颜料。
  3. The imposter sponged 1000 pounds from his acquaintance.
    那个骗子从相识者那里骗取1000英镑。
  4. Her sponge cakes are as light as air.
    她做的海绵蛋糕很轻。
  5. The child is screwing water out of a sponge.
    小孩正把海绵中的水挤出来。
  6. You should try to sponge out the memory of the accident.
    你该努力抹除那次事故的记忆。
  7. The gambler sponged a cigarette from the man sitting next to him.
    那个赌徒向坐在他旁边的人讨支烟
  8. The mother sponged crayon marks off.
    母亲用湿海绵擦去了痕迹。
  9. She sponged 400 dollars last night.
    昨天晚上她到400美元。
  10. He has been sponging off us.
    多年来他一直靠我们养活他。
  11. The pedlar sponged money off us.
    那个小商贩骗了我们的钱。
  12. I'll go and sponge this orange juice off my dress.
    我去拿海绵把我衣服上的橙汁擦掉。
  13. He feels it very shameful to sponge on his parents after he’s grown up.
    他觉得自己长大了还依赖父母感觉很丢脸。
  14. The mesohyl is major part of sponge consisting of the chanocyte chamber and canal system.
    皮质层具发达的纤维及不规则形细胞 和圆形细胞。
  15. Sponges absorb water.
    海绵吸水。
  16. Don't sponge on your parents.
    不要让你的父母你。
  17. She sponged the boy's wound.
    她用棉球擦洗那男孩的伤口。
  18. His 30-yesr-old druggie doesn't work and sponges off his mom by making promises he never keeps.
    30岁的毒虫不工作,靠母亲养活,总作没实现的承诺。
  19. If you're among them, simply wash your cookware in hot, sudsy water using a dishcloth, sponge or Dobie pad.
    如果你有这种情况,简单地用热肥皂水、一块洗碗布和sponge或Dobiepad清洗你的烹饪器皿。
  20. Objective To evaluate the effect of PVA combined with gelatinum sponge and coil to perform selective bronchi artery embolism.
    目的探讨使用PVA颗粒结合明胶海绵、不锈钢圈行选择性支气管动脉双重栓塞,以达到安全有效治疗大咯血,降低其复发率的目的。

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原声例句
经济学人-文艺

Children are linguistic sponges, but this doesn't mean that cursory exposure is enough.

儿童的语言可塑性较强,但这并不意味着粗略地接触就足够。

我们这一天 第一季

Hey, Bec. Hey, sponge down, sponge down.

小贝,把海绵放下,放下。

自然百科

They might have even been a sponge.

它们甚至可能是一种海绵

献给阿尔吉侬的花束

You're a giant sponge soaking in knowledge.

你就像一片不断吸收知识的巨大海绵

老友记第九季

I think it might be time for my sponge bath.

我想该是擦海棉澡的时候了。

2.哈利波特与密室

His brain felt like a wrung sponge.

他的大脑像是一块拧干的海绵

疯狂元素城

" I still can't use a sponge around him! " said Brook.

“我到现在还不许在他旁边用海绵呢!”波珂说道。

名人演讲综合

As a child, you're a sponge, you learn what you're shown.

孩童时期的你,就像一块吸水海绵,看到什么你就会学什么。

现代大学英语精读(第2版)第二册

He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.

他选择了海绵。很快,他们就一起将那满地的牛奶打扫干净了。

Reel知识卷轴

The Romans used a shared sponge in their communal latrines, which actually spread disease.

罗马人在公共厕所里共用一块海绵,实际上容易造成疾病的传播。

中文百科

多孔动物门

Esquema de la alimentación de las esponjas. 1: el agua cargada de partículas penetra por los poros; 2: las partículas grandes son fagocitadas por los arqueocitos; 3: las partículas orgánicas son digeridas intracelularmente por los arqueocitos; 4: las partículas inorgánicas (como granos de arena) son expulsadas en el canal exhalante; 5: las partículas pequeñas penetran en la cámara vibrátil y son fagocitadas por los coanocitos, que las transfieren a los arqueocitos; 6: las partículas son digeridas intracelularmente por los arqueocitos. a: poro inhalante; b: partículas orgánicas; c: partícula inorgánica; d: arqueocitos; e: coanocito; f: arqueocito; g: vacuola digestiva; h: cámara vibrátil.
Tipos celulares en una esponja tipo Ascon

多孔动物门(学名:Porifera)为原始的多细胞生物,也称海绵动物门(Spongiatia或Spongia),一般称为海绵。海绵没有神经、消化和循环系统,相反,它们大多依靠海水流过自己的身体来获得食物和氧气并消除废物,就像海底中的滤水器。

由于形状像植物,而且根植在海底中,所以海绵千百年来都被认为是植物,但后来发现它们几乎具备所有最基本的动物特征,所以到十九世纪中期才被归入动物界里头。但近期基于基因组信息与系统发生学的更多证据,所以应否把它们保留在动物界还是独立出来自成一个界别的论点在生物学界仍在不断讨论中。

英语百科

Sponge 多孔动物门

Sponge biodiversity and morphotypes at the lip of a wall site in 60 feet of water. Included are the yellow tube sponge, Aplysina fistularis, the purple vase sponge, Niphates digitalis, the red encrusting sponge, Spiratrella coccinea, and the gray rope sponge, Callyspongia sp.


 

    Mesohyl
    Pinacocyte
    Choanocyte
    Lophocyte
    Porocyte
    Oocyte
    Archeocyte
    Sclerocyte
    Spicule
    Water flow


Main cell types of Porifera[19]


 

    Mesohyl
    Pinacocyte
    Choanocyte
    Lophocyte
    Porocyte
    Oocyte
    Archeocyte
    Sclerocyte
    Spicule
    Water flow


Main cell types of Porifera[19]

Sponges are animals of the phylum Porifera (/pɒˈrɪfərə/; meaning "pore bearer"). They are multicellular organisms that have bodies full of pores and channels allowing water to circulate through them, consisting of jelly-like mesohyl sandwiched between two thin layers of cells. Sponges have unspecialized cells that can transform into other types and that often migrate between the main cell layers and the mesohyl in the process. Sponges do not have nervous, digestive or circulatory systems. Instead, most rely on maintaining a constant water flow through their bodies to obtain food and oxygen and to remove wastes.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
absorbent material, absorbent, learner, scholar, assimilator, follower, invertebrate

v.
wipe, pass over, obtain, erase, rub out, score out, efface

联想词
towel毛巾,手巾;foam泡沫;brush刷子;soak吸收,吸入;fondant方旦糖;absorbent能吸收的;gel胶化;mousse奶油冻;soaking浸湿,浸透;jelly果冻;slime黏液;
英英词典
sponge n.
  1. a porous mass of interlacing fibers the forms the internal skeleton of various marine animals and usable to absorb water or any porous rubber or cellulose product similarly used
  2. someone able to acquire new knowledge and skills rapidly and easily
    • she soaks up foreign languages like a sponge

    synonymous: quick study
  3. a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage

  4. synonymous: leech, parasite, sponger
  5. primitive multicellular marine animal whose porous body is supported by a fibrous skeletal framework; usually occurs in sessile colonies

  6. synonymous: poriferan, parazoan
sponge v.
  1. wipe with a sponge, so as to clean or moisten
  2. ask for and get free; be a parasite

  3. synonymous: mooch, bum, cadge, grub
  4. erase with a sponge; as of words on a blackboard
  5. soak up with a sponge
  6. gather sponges, in the ocean
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更新时间:2025/6/21 6:08:24