We sometimes call this a " spoils system."
我们有时将其称为“战利品系统” 。
单词 | spoils system |
释义 |
spoils system
英汉-汉英词典
政党分肥制;分赃制
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:the spoils system 政党分肥制 splits system 分立系统 sports system attraction 体育体制吸引力 sports system fan 体育体制迷恋 sports system reform 体育体制改革 competitive sports system 竞技体育体制 vertical coaxial coils system 垂直同轴线圈系统 spoil heap formation system 废石堆形成方法 spoils system 政党分肥制;分赃制
原声例句
2015 English Cafe We sometimes call this a " spoils system." 我们有时将其称为“战利品系统” 。 2015 English Cafe Well, the spoils system wasn't about war. 好吧,战利品系统与战争无关。 美国历史 It approved his policy of parceling out government offices among party workers—" the spoils system" in all its fullness. 它批准了他在党的工作人员中分配政府职位的政策——全面的“战利品制度”。 2015 English Cafe Many Americans wanted to end the spoils system since it resulted in, among other things, Garfield being shot. 许多美国人想结束战利品制度,因为它导致了加菲猫被枪杀等事件。 美国历史 In the lower ranges of official life, the spoils system became more virulent as the number of federal employees increased. 在官方生活的较低范围内,随着联邦雇员人数的增加, 战利品制度变得更加恶毒。 2015 English Cafe Hayes was going to try to end the spoils system, at least in many places or for many jobs in the government. 海耶斯打算结束战利品制度,至少在许多地方或在政府的许多工作岗位上是这样。 美国历史 On the one side they struck at the spoils system; at the right of the politicians to use public offices as mere rewards for partisan work. 一方面, 他们打击战利品制度;政治家有权使用公职作为对党派工作的奖励。 2015 English Cafe He was killed, oddly enough, by a man who thought that he should have been given a job under the spoils system by President Garfield. 奇怪的是,他被一个认为加菲尔德总统应该在战利品制度下给他一份工作的人杀死了。 美国历史 By wholesale removals and the frank selection of officers on party grounds—a practice already well intrenched in New York—Jackson established the " spoils system" at Washington. 通过大规模罢免和根据党的理由坦率选择官员——这种做法在纽约已经根深蒂固——杰克逊在华盛顿建立了“战利品制度”。 2015 English Cafe Most people knew that Arthur was friends with politicians who wanted to keep the spoils system, however, and they simply didn't trust him to end that practice. 大多数人都知道亚瑟与想要保留战利品制度的政客是朋友,但是,他们根本不相信他会结束这种做法。
中文百科
猎官制猎官制(英语:spoils system)是以政治背景进行公职任命。特别盛行在已发展政党政治的19世纪的美国,因选举而政权政党轮替之际,不分中央・地方的公务员悉数变更为新政权政党的人物。也称作猎官主义、党人任用制。
英语百科
Spoils system 猎官制In the politics of the United States, a spoils system (also known as a patronage system) is a practice in which a political party, after winning an election, gives government jobs to its supporters, friends and relatives as a reward for working toward victory, and as an incentive to keep working for the party—as opposed to a merit system, where offices are awarded on the basis of some measure of merit, independent of political activity.
近义、反义、联想词
近义词n.system, system of rules 反义词n.merit system
英英词典
spoils system n.
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