Speech pathologists call it a “disorder” that verges on “vocal abuse” and here is what looks like.

语言病理学家称它是一种失调，接近于声带滥用，它就像是这样。

Holly Nover is a speech pathologist and member of the National Stuttering Association.

霍莉·诺弗是一位言语病理学家，也是全国口吃协会的成员。

Most of them are also speech pathologists or they're highly trained in accent modification.

他们中的大多数也是语言病理学家或者他们在口音矫正方面受过高度训练。

The number of speech pathologists, (who help people who have problems speaking) is expected to double by the year 2012.

到2012年，语言病理学（帮助患者解决交流问题）需求量预计增加一倍。

I mean, as well-intentioned as that speech pathologist might have been… Yeah, she was friendly.

我的意思是，尽管那位语言病理学家可能是出于善意… … 是的，她很友好。

And so, you know, some speech pathologists also take on trans clients–women, men, non-binary–to help them actualize their voices.

所以，你知道，一些言语病理学家也接受跨性别客户——女性、男性、非二元性别——来帮助他们实现自己的声音。

And not to be like the speech pathologist or some sort of curious looky-loo type of person who's, like, not sensitive to these things, explain that to me.

不要像语言病理学家或某种对这些事情不敏感的好奇的人那样，向我解释一下。

And speech pathologists are doctors who work with patients who have had, like, vocal hemorrhages or other kinds of, like, neck injuries and stuff and people with speech impediments.

言语病理学家是治疗患有声带出血或其他类似颈部损伤等疾病的患者以及有语言障碍的人的医生。

While her authority is that she's a speech pathologist and she's commenting on this process that we're undergoing, that dynamic of her being cis and commenting on how my gender is perceived–I just can't help but, like, resent that dynamic.

虽然她的权威在于她是一名语言病理学家，她正在评论我们正在经历的这个过程，她的顺性动态，并评论我的性别如何被感知——我就是忍不住，比如，怨恨这种动态。