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单词 Spatholirion
释义

Spatholirion

中文百科

竹叶吉祥草属

竹叶吉祥草属(学名:Spatholirion)是鸭跖草科下的一个属。该属共有2种,分布于泰国、印度**半岛。

  1. 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆.
英语百科

Spatholirion 竹叶吉祥草属

Spatholirion is a genus of climbing or rosette monocotyledonous flowering plants in the dayflower family. It is distributed from China in the north, south to Thailand, Vietnam, and northern Peninsular Malaysia. It has four to eight seeds per carpel, unlike the closely related Streptolirion, which has only two, and white or purple petals. The inflorescence axis of Spatholirion longifolium and all of its branches are a bright purple, probably aiding in visual pollinator attraction. The genus was first described in 1896 by Henry Nicholas Ridley, the father of the commercial rubber industry, from plants sent to Kew Gardens from the Malay Peninsula near the border between Thailand and Malaysia. All species have a diploid chromosome number of 20.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 16:57:05