网站首页  英汉词典

请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 sour
释义

sour /ˈsaʊə(r)//ˈsaʊər/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. adj. 有酸味的,酸的
  2. 有发酵味道的,酸腐的,馊的
  3. 坏脾气的;别扭的
  4. vt. & vi. (使某物)变酸,变馊;(使某人)阴郁
比较级: sourer,sourest
形容词: sourish
副 词: sourly
名 词: sourness
词组 | 习惯用语
sweet and sour 酸甜;苦乐;糖醋调味的
sour cream 酸奶油
sour gas 含硫气;酸气
sour water 酸性污水
sour milk 酸乳;酸腐的牛奶
sour crude 含硫原油;酸性原油
sour taste 酸味;口酸
sour someone on [美国英语]使某人对…表示反感
sour cherry 酸樱桃;欧洲酸樱桃
sour crude oil 酸性原油,含硫原油
sour grape 酸葡萄(形容妒忌而贬低自己得不到的东西)
go sour 不再受欢迎;出漏子;变酸
sour orange 酸橙;苦橙
英语例句库
  1. sour on ballet.
    不再喜欢芭蕾舞
  2. sour sb. on sth.
    使某人对某事失望
  3. sweet-and-sour pork.
    酸甜猪肉
  4. take a sour view of things
    对事物持阴郁的看法
  5. The fruit was too sour to eat.
    这水果太酸了,几乎不能吃。
  6. Lemons have a sour taste.
    柠檬有股酸味。
  7. She really looks sour this morning.
    她今天上午脾气的确有些坏。
  8. land parched by the sun. See also Synonyms at sour moisten
    被太阳烤得干裂的土地 参见同义词 sour moisten
  9. the beer tasted sour, thin, and musty.
    啤酒味道又酸又淡,还有股霉味。
  10. the reception was going sour, breaking up into static.
    招待会出了差错,逐渐变成了相互指责。
  11. The milk has turned sour .
    这牛奶发酸了。
  12. The losers' scorn for the award is pure sour grapes.
    失败者对奖励的蔑视,纯粹是出于酸葡萄的心理
  13. 2. Spoon sour cream into resalable plastic food bag. Snip off corner. Pipe sour cream in 4 concentric circles onto guacamole.
    用勺子把酸奶酪放入可封口的塑料袋中。剪去一角。在生菜上涂四个同心圆。
  14. If you leave milk in the sun, it goes sour quickly.
    如果把牛奶放在阳光下,它会很快变酸。
  15. she was a different woman from the sour, bored creature I had known.
    她和我以前认识的那个尖酸刻薄、令人厌烦的女人完全不同了。If you leave milk in the sun, it goes sour quickly.
    如果把牛奶放在阳光下,它会很快变酸。
  16. The milk has turned sour .
    这牛奶发酸了。
  17. Thomas made a little grimace, perhaps he thought the wine was sour.
    托马斯微微皱起眉头可能是他认为酒发酸了。
  18. Milk clots when it turns sour.
    奶变就凝块。
  19. She really looks sour this morning.
    她今天上午脾气的确有些
  20. Green apples are sour.
    未熟的苹果是的。
  21. Lemons have a sour taste.
    柠檬有股酸味。
  22. Sour, sweet, bitter, spiciness and fishiness numb our taste bud so that we cannot taste the light sweet.
    、甜、苦、辣、腥等麻木我们的口味、舌蕾,再也品尝不出清淡的香甜。
  23. Spoon sour cream into resalable plastic food bag. Snip off corner. Pipe sour cream in 4 concentric circles onto guacamole.
    用勺子把酸奶酪放入可封口的塑料袋中。剪去一角。在生菜上涂四个同心圆。
  24. The cucumbers which did not return g reen in the experiment were made into sauced or sour and sweet cucumber.
    并把不能复绿的原料加工成酱香黄瓜和糖醋黄瓜。
  25. But bets against the dollar could sour fast. One risk is that the economic recovery could outdistance almost everyone's expectations.
    不过,看跌美元可能很快就行不通了。一个风险是,经济复苏可能会超过几乎所有人的预期。
  26. His disapproving attitude toward cars is simply sour grapes; the fact is that he would like to have a car but can't afford to buy one.
    他对汽车持不赞成的态度纯粹是酸葡萄逻辑; 事实上他也想有一部汽车, 只是买不起罢了。
  27. The usaul contaminate in beer are bacterium,fungus and wild yeast, most of them are anaerobion causing the muddy, flavor chaging and turning sour, Beer anaerobic culture medium should be found out.
    啤酒中污染的常见菌有细菌、霉菌、野生酵母菌,但主要存在危害性较大的菌是细菌中的大部分厌氧菌,会使啤酒产生浑浊、变味、变酸等。

声明:以上例句、词性分类均由互联网资源自动生成,未经过人工审核,其表达内容亦不代表本软件的观点;若发现问题,欢迎向我们指正。

原声例句
透视百科美食类

They're normally paired with a mango or a tamarind sour.

它们通常与芒果或酸罗望子搭配。

经济学人-综合

Then in March the news abruptly turned sour.

此后三月份的新闻突如其来,让人不

雅思词汇:类别识记

The fruit was too sour to eat.

水果太了,不能吃。

日常生活高频词汇

Her temper has soured after giving birth.

生产后,她的脾气变得暴躁了。

托福口语备考指南

To describe foods that have a sharp and acidic taste, we used the word sour.

我们使用“sour”这个词来描述有刺激性酸味的食物。

《舌尖上的中国》第一季

The fresh tofu will quickly turn sour.

新鲜的豆腐很快就会变馊。

奇思妙想物语

Full of sour grapes and immoral chipmunks.

全是酸葡萄和不道德的花栗鼠。

加拿大剧拯救希望第一季

Where is the hot and sour soup?

酸辣汤在哪?

外研社初中英语

It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.

气味太浓烈,尝起来有点儿

我们这一天 第二季

Take the sourest lemons and make something resembling lemonade, right?

将生活带给你柠檬般的酸楚酿成犹如柠檬汽水般的甘甜,对吗?

中文百科

味觉 Taste

(重定向自Sour)
味蕾
离子信道示意图。

味觉是一种受到直接化学刺激而产生的感觉,由五种味道——甜、咸、苦、酸和鲜组成,其中最后一种味道是近期才予以承认的。味觉指的是能够感受物质味道的能力,包括食物、某些矿物质以及有毒物质的味道,与同属于化学诱发感觉的嗅觉相比是一种近觉。大多数动物其口腔中都有味觉感受器,然而相对低等的动物在其它部位可能会存在额外的味觉感受器,例如鱼类的触须及昆虫足末端的跗节和触角。和其它多数脊椎动物一样,人类对于味道的实际感受还受到不太直接的化学刺激感受器——嗅觉的影响,我们所闻到的味道在大脑中和味觉细胞得到的刺激合成了我们认为的味道。西方的专家传统上认为味觉有四种基本味道组成:甜、咸、酸、苦。而东方的专家则识别出第五种味道——鲜味。最近,心理物理学和神经学建议味道还包括一些其它的元素(鲜味,我们最能感觉到的脂肪酸,以及金属和水的味道,虽然后者通常由于味觉的自适应性而被忽略)。味觉是中枢神经系统所接受的感觉中的一种。人类的味觉感受细胞存在于舌头表面、软腭、咽喉和会厌的上皮组织中。

英语百科

Taste 味觉

(重定向自Sour)
Taste bud
The diagram above depicts the signal transduction pathway of the sweet taste. Object A is a taste bud, object B is one taste cell of the taste bud, and object C is the neuron attached to the taste cell. I. Part I shows the reception of a molecule. 1. Sugar, the first messenger, binds to a protein receptor on the cell membrane. II. Part II shows the transduction of the relay molecules. 2. G Protein-coupled receptors, second messengers, are activated. 3. G Proteins activate adenylate cyclase, an enzyme, which increases the cAMP concentration. Depolarization occurs. 4. The energy, from step 3, is given to activate the K+, potassium, protein channels.III. Part III shows the response of the taste cell. 5. Ca+, calcium, protein channels is activated.6. The increased Ca+ concentration activates neurotransmitter vesicles. 7. The neuron connected to the taste bud is stimulated by the neurotransmitters.
The diagram depicts the signal transduction pathway of the sour or salty taste. Object A is a taste bud, object B is a taste receptor cell within object A, and object C is the neuron attached to object B. I. Part I is the reception of hydrogen ions or sodium ions. 1. If the taste is sour, H+ ions, from an acidic substances, pass through their specific ion channel. Some can go through the Na+ channels. If the taste is salty Na+, sodium, molecules pass through the Na+ channels. Depolarization takes place II. Part II is the transduction pathway of the relay molecules.2. Cation, such as K+, channels are opened. III. Part III is the response of the cell. 3. An influx of Ca+ ions is activated.4. The Ca+ activates neurotransmitters. 5. A signal is sent to the neuron attached to the taste bud.
The diagram depicted above shows the signal transduction pathway of the bitter taste. Bitter taste has many different receptors and signal transduction pathways. Bitter indicates poison to animals. It is most similar to sweet. Object A is a taste bud, object B is one taste cell, and object C is a neuron attached to object B. I. Part I is the reception of a molecule.1. A bitter substance such as quinine, is consumed and binds to G Protein-coupled receptors.II. Part II is the transduction pathway 2. Gustducin, a G protein second messenger, is activated. 3. Phosphodiesterase, an enzyme, is then activated. 4. Cyclic nucleotide, cNMP, is used, lowering the concentration 5. Channels such as the K+, potassium, channels, close.III. Part III is the response of the taste cell. 6. This leads to increased levels of Ca+. 7. The neurotransmitters are activated. 8. The signal is sent to the neuron.

Taste, gustatory pe****tion, or gustation is one of the five traditional senses that belongs to the gustatory system.

Taste is the sensation produced when a substance in the mouth reacts chemically with taste receptor cells located on taste buds in the oral cavity, mostly on the tongue. Taste, along with smell (olfaction) and trigeminal nerve stimulation (registering texture, pain, and temperature), determines flavors of food or other substances. Humans have taste receptors on taste buds (gustatory calyculi) and other areas including the upper surface of the tongue and the epiglottis.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
cocktail, taste, taste sensation, gustatory sensation, taste perception, gustatory perception, taste property

v.
change state, turn, change taste

adj.
malodorous, malodourous, unpeasant-smelling, ill-smelling, stinky, acerb, acerbic

反义词
n.
sweeten, dulcify, edulcorate, dulcorate

n.
fragrant, sweet, tasteless, unsoured, harmonious, good-natured

联想词
bitter苦的;tangy有刺激性的;salty咸的;fruity有果味的;sweet甜的;tart酸的;bitterness苦味;grapes葡萄;pungent刺激性的;spicy辛辣的;aftertaste回味;
英英词典
sour n.
  1. a cocktail made of a liquor (especially whiskey or gin) mixed with lemon or lime juice and sugar
  2. the taste experience when vinegar or lemon juice is taken into the mouth

  3. synonymous: sourness, tartness
  4. the property of being acidic

  5. synonymous: sourness, acidity
sour v.
  1. go sour or spoil
    • The milk has soured

    synonymous: turn, ferment, work
  2. make sour or more sour

  3. synonymous: acidify, acidulate, acetify
sour adj.
  1. smelling of fermentation or staleness

  2. synonymous: rancid
  3. having a sharp biting taste
  4. one of the four basic taste sensations; like the taste of vinegar or lemons
  5. in an unpalatable state
    • sour milk

    synonymous: off, turned
  6. inaccurate in pitch
    • a false (or sour) note

    synonymous: false, off-key
  7. showing a brooding ill humor
    • a sour temper

    synonymous: dark, dour, glowering, glum, moody, morose, saturnine, sullen
随便看

 

英汉网英语在线翻译词典收录了3779314条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2024 encnc.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/6/18 21:44:10