塞舌蛙科（学名：Sooglossidae）是两栖纲无尾目的一科，分布于塞舌尔群岛与印度。之前该科分为纳塞蛙属与塞舌蛙属，不过在2006年的修订之后，纳塞蛙属成为了塞舌蛙属下的一个异名。同时，新近发现的西高止山鼻蛙原先被列为一个单型科（紫蛙科，Nasikabatrachidae），现在则被列在塞舌蛙科之下。

该科的物种都是相对较小的陆栖蛙类，长约4厘米，隐藏在落叶下或岩石缝隙中。在新蛙亚目中它们较特殊，因为它们的抱合方式采用的是古老的腹股沟式。它们会将卵产在湿地而非水中。其中一个物种没有蝌蚪形态，其他的则将蝌蚪携带在背上直至它们变态。

The Seychelles frogs (Sooglossidae) are a family of frogs found on the Seychelles Islands and India. Until recently, this family was believed to include the genera Nesomantis and Sooglossus, but following a major revision of amphibians in 2006, the genus Nesomantis was named a junior synonym of Sooglossus; conversely, the recently discovered purple frog, which was initially assigned to a distinct monotypic family (Nasikabatrachidae), is now included in the Sooglossidae.