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单词 Basic lead carbonate
释义

Basic lead carbonate

中文百科

铅白 White lead

(重定向自Basic lead carbonate)

铅白(化学式:Pb(OH)2·2PbCO3,又称铅粉铅华)是一种白色的盐基性碳酸铅粉末,主要由二氧化碳、醋酸和水蒸气与铅起作用制成,有毒性;与少量硫化氢的空气接触逐渐变黑。

铅白可加工制成化妆品或油画颜料。在中国古代,铅白可作药用,《神农本草经》「下品」中的「粉锡」就是铅白,古时锡、铅难分,故有此误称。

英语百科

White lead 铅白

(重定向自Basic lead carbonate)
Color pigments used on the warship Vasa, with white lead second left, bottom shelf.
Vieja lata de «Dutch Boy», pintura elaborada con blanco de plomo puro (carbonato básico de plomo) y aceite de linaza
Cajita de maquillaje con pastillas de albayalde, proveniente de una tumba griega del siglo V a.C. Museo Arqueológico del Cerámico, Atenas.
Pintura de albayalde descascarándose de las paredes de una vivienda anterior a 1948

White lead is the basic lead carbonate (2PbCO3·Pb(OH)2). It is a complex salt, containing both carbonate and hydroxide ions. White lead occurs naturally as a mineral, in which context it is known as hydrocerussite, a hydrate of cerussite. It was formerly used as an ingredient for lead paint and a cosmetic called Venetian Ceruse, because of its opacity and the satiny smooth mixture it made with dryable oils. However, it tended to cause lead poisoning, and its use has been banned in most countries.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 12:23:58