印度河，巴基斯坦主要河流，其支流也有经过**及北印度。河名出自梵文Sindhu（身毒，较接近的汉音为“辛兔”）之拉丁语式拼法Indus——即“河流”之意，1947年印巴分治以前，印度河仅次于恒河，为该地区的文化和商业中心地带。该河流上源为狮泉河（森格藏布），它发源于冈底斯山脉冈仁波齐峰东北方向的切日阿弄拉山口西侧，源头位于中国**阿里地区革吉县境内，源头溪流名为邦果贡。从喜马拉雅山脉朝西北方向流入克什米尔，调头向南流入巴基斯坦，在信德省的喀拉蚩附近流进阿拉伯海。河流总长度3180公里，流域面积100万1549平方公里。印度河文明为世界上最早进入农业文明和定居社会主要文明之一，后来因为约二百年的干旱而灭亡。

The Indus River (Urdu:دریائے سندھ‎), also called the Sindhū River, or Abāsīn, is a major south-flowing river in South Asia. The total length of the river is 3,180 km (1,980 mi) which makes it one of longest rivers in Asia. It flows through western *****, Indian-controlled Jammu and Kashmir region and across the whole length of Pakistan. Originating in the *****an Plateau in the vicinity of Lake Mansarovar, the river runs a course through the Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir, towards Gilgit-Baltistan and then flows in a southerly direction along the entire length of Punjab, Pakistan to merge into the Arabian Sea near the port city of Karachi in Sindh. It is the longest river of Pakistan.