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单词 Base effect
释义

Base effect

英语例句库

Objective: To study the anti-free base effect of Guang Ju jube, Humifuse Euphorbia, Rush Pith fragrant plant, Multi-leave Jidou and Blue Potted Flower.

研究广枣、地锦草、芯芭、多叶棘豆、蓝盆花的抗自由基作用。

The mechanisms of anti-vertigo and anti-vomiting effects of phenergan is unkown.It is assumed that the effects are based on the anti-coline effect of phenergan.

非那根抗眩晕和呕吐的机理尚不明了,推测可能是由于其抗胆碱作用。

原声例句
经济学人(视频版)

This is known as a " base effect" .

这被称为“基础效应”。

经济学人(汇总)

The increase in headline inflation was the biggest since November 2009, when similar " base effects" were in play after the global financial crisis.

这是自2009年11月以来的最大增幅,当时全球金融危机后也出现了类似的“基数效应”。

经济学人(汇总)

This partly reflects " base effects" : oil prices are only as high as they were in 2019, but 272% higher than in April 2020.

这在一定程度上反映了“基准效应”:今年油价仅与2019年持平,但比2020年4月高出272%。

经济学人(汇总)

Capital Economics, a consultancy, predicts that the combination of base effects and a boomy reopening will drive the headline annual rate of inflation close to 4% by May.

咨询公司凯投宏观预测,基数效应和繁荣的重新开业将推动5月份的年通货膨胀率接近4%。

经济学人(汇总)

Still, if prices rise at a monthly pace consistent with the Fed's target, as they roughly have in recent months, base effects mean that the target will soon be exceeded in annual terms.

然而,如果物价以与美联储目标一致的月度速度上涨,就像近几个月来的情况一样,基数效应意味着每年的目标将很快被超越。

中文百科

基数效应

基数效应Base Effect)指在同比口径下,由于上一年度财务或经济数据因某些因素导致偏低或偏高,使得本年数据出现高增长或大幅下降的情况。

基数效应使得某些数据的高增长失去实际参考意义。比如一家公司上一年度由于主业变更,剥离出大量资产,导致营收大幅减少,本年度转换主业经营恢复正常后因上一年度业绩基数很低,同比就出现了高增长。事实上,这并不一定反映公司目前主业盈利能力突出。通常,那些业绩同比增长十几倍甚至几十倍的情况都是基数效应在作怪,因为上市公司如果正常运营,即便是有并购、整体上市等活动,业绩也不会在一年内有异常的高增长。在衡量一家公司经营和财务数据的长期历史趋势时,需要将受基数效应影响的年份剔除出去。基数效应除了可以解释已经发生的数据异常变化外,还可以对未来数据的走向做出预测。比如某年度因自然灾害,农产品减产,导致食品价格上涨,并引发消费者物价指数(CPI)增幅加速,形成一个较高的比较基数,在不出现其它情况的前提下,下一年度的CPI同比增速就会下降。

英语百科

Base effect 基数效应

The Base effect relates to inflation in the corresponding period of the previous year, if the inflation rate was too low in the corresponding period of the previous year, even a smaller rise in the Price Index will arithmetically give a high rate of inflation now. On the other hand, if the price index had risen at a high rate in the corresponding period of the previous year and recorded high inflation rate, a similar absolute increase in the Price index now will show a lower inflation rate now.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 16:31:05