《计算机进程的构造和解释》（Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs, SICP）是一本关于计算机进程设计的总体性观念的基础教科书，由 MIT press 与 McGraw-Hill 共同出版行销。作者是麻省理工学院的教授 Harold Abelson 、杰拉德·杰伊·萨斯曼，此外 杰拉德·杰伊·萨斯曼 的妻子 Julie Sussman 也有参与本书的制作。封底的作者图像是由其实验室的同僚 Nick Papadakis 后制的合成照。

书中使用进程设计语言 Lisp 的方言 Scheme 来解释计算机科学的核心概念，包括抽象（abstraction），递归（recursion），解释器（interpreters），以及元语言抽象（metalinguistic abstraction）。具体而微地由宏观到微观给出清楚地轮廓与脉络。

Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs (SICP) is a textbook aiming to teach the principles of computer programming, such as abstraction in programming, metalinguistic abstraction, recursion, interpreters, and modular programming. It is widely considered a classic text in computer science, and is colloquially known as the wizard book, due to the wizard on the jacket. It was first published in 1985 by MIT Press and written by Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) professors Harold Abelson and Gerald Jay Sussman, with Julie Sussman. It was formerly used as the textbook of MIT introductory programming class and at other schools. Before SICP, the introductory courses were almost always filled with learning the details of some programming language, while SICP focuses on finding general patterns from specific problems and building software tools that embody each pattern.