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单词 Shackleton Ice Shelf
释义

Shackleton Ice Shelf

中文百科

沙克尔顿冰架

沙克尔顿冰架沙克尔顿冰架在南极洲的位置

沙克尔顿冰架位于东南极洲玛丽皇后地的印度洋海岸,1911年至1914年澳大利亚探险家道格拉斯·莫森率领的探险队首次到达,并以爱尔兰南极探险家欧内斯特·沙克尔顿的名字命名。俄罗斯的南极科考站和平站位于冰架西部。

英语百科

Shackleton Ice Shelf 沙克尔顿冰架

NASA MODIS view of the ice shelf, seen in May 2009
沙克尔顿冰架沙克尔顿冰架在南极洲的位置

Shackleton Ice Shelf is an extensive ice shelf fronting the coast of East Antarctica for about 384 km (95E to 105E), projecting seaward about 145 km in the western portion and 64 km in the east. It occupies an area of 33,820 km². It is part of Mawson Sea and separates the Queen Mary Coast to the west from the Knox Coast of Wilkes Land to the east. The existence of this ice shelf was first made known by the USEE under Charles Wilkes who mapped a portion of it from the Vincennes in February 1840. It was explored by the Australian Antarctic Expedition under Douglas Mawson (1911–14) who named it for Sir Ernest Shackleton. The extent of the ice shelf was mapped in greater detail in 1955, using aerial photography obtained by US Navy Operation Highjump, 1946-47. Further mapping by the Soviet Expedition of 1956 showed the portion eastward of Scott Glacier to be a part of this ice shelf. Shackleton floated on this ice shelf for months.

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更新时间:2025/6/20 19:21:26