Serasker

（重定向自Seraskier）

Serasker or seraskier (Ottoman Turkish:سرعسكر‎; Turkish pronunciation: [ˈseɾaskeɾ]) is a title formerly used in the Ottoman Empire for a vizier who commanded an army.

Following the suppression of the Janissaries in 1826, Sultan Mahmud II transferred the functions of the old Agha of the Janissaries to the serasker. The latter now became a distinct office at the head of the Ottoman military, combining the functions of a commander-in-chief and a minister of war. He also took over the Janissary Agha's former duties regarding the upkeep of order in Istanbul. Indeed, as the police system developed and expanded with the empire's progressive centralization, it became one of the main duties of the serasker until 1845, when it became a separate agency.

单词	seraskier
释义	seraskier /ˌserə'skiə/ 英汉-汉英词典 n. (土耳其的)将军(或总司令、陆军大臣) 词组 \| 习惯用语您要查找的是不是： brassiere n. 文胸；胸罩（同 bra） brasserie n. （法）啤酒店 seersucker n. 泡泡纱 erasers n. 橡皮擦；[电子学]抹音器（eraser的复数）英语百科 Serasker （重定向自Seraskier） Serasker or seraskier (Ottoman Turkish:سرعسكر‎; Turkish pronunciation: [ˈseɾaskeɾ]) is a title formerly used in the Ottoman Empire for a vizier who commanded an army. Following the suppression of the Janissaries in 1826, Sultan Mahmud II transferred the functions of the old Agha of the Janissaries to the serasker. The latter now became a distinct office at the head of the Ottoman military, combining the functions of a commander-in-chief and a minister of war. He also took over the Janissary Agha's former duties regarding the upkeep of order in Istanbul. Indeed, as the police system developed and expanded with the empire's progressive centralization, it became one of the main duties of the serasker until 1845, when it became a separate agency.
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seraskier /ˌserə'skiə/

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Serasker