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单词 acidic
释义

acidic /əˈsɪdɪk//əˈsɪdɪk/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. adj. (味)酸的
  2. 尖刻的,尖酸的,刻薄的
  3. <化>酸的,酸性的
  4. <地质>含有大量硅酸的,含有过量酸性物质的
  5. 迷幻狂舞的
词组 | 习惯用语
acidic solution 酸溶液;质酸原液
acidic protein n. 酸性蛋白质(有时特指非组蛋白)
acidic gas 酸性气体
weakly acidic 弱酸性的
英语例句库
  1. Basic, acidic extrusive and volcanoclastic rocks are known as the main rock types.
    石炭纪末期本区的岩浆活动开始,早二叠世晚期和晚二叠世早期是两个主活动期。
  2. The particulates have more acidic pollutants with strong acidity and have the corrodibility to grottoes.
    细粒子中有较多的酸性污染物并比粗粒子酸性强,这些细粒子对石窟有侵蚀作用。
  3. Does acidic soil preserve well?
    酸性土壤容易保持吗?
  4. Development of preparation of acidic dyes by oxidization of triarylmethane Leuco was reviewed with 21 references.
    摘要以21篇文献综述了三芳甲烷型隐色体氧化制备酸性染料的研究进展。
  5. Diphenylbenzidine was synthesized by diphenylamine using glacial acetic acid and water as solvent in acidic condition.
    以二苯胺为原料,水和冰醋酸为溶剂,在酸性条件下一步合成二苯基联苯二胺,该方法具有操作简单,原料易得等优点。
  6. OBJECTIVE:To study the process of acetylized racemization of D-penicillamine in the acidic condition.
    目的研究D-青霉胺在酸性条件下进行酰化外消旋的工艺。
  7. O-Benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride was conveniently prepared by O-benzylation of N-hydroxybenzamide,acidic hydrolysis and salifying with HCl(g).The overall yield was over 76%.
    氧芐基羟胺盐酸盐可通过苯甲羟肟酸的氧苄醚化、酸水解及氯化氢成盐制得,总收率76%。
  8. The spectrogram suggested that the absorption peak of the pigment was 627nm in alkalinous condition, 527nm in acidic condition.
    光谱学图谱表明该色素碱性条件下最大吸收峰在627nm处,酸性条件下最大吸收峰在527nm处。
  9. A white powder,coarse particles and mealiness ,hardly souble in acidic or alkaline solutions,with stable chemical property and good sintering performance.
    外观呈白色粗颗粒或微粉状两种,难溶于酸或碱液中,化学性能稳定,具有良好的烧结性能。
  10. Isopropenyl acetate was synthesized from ketene and acetone by direct esterification using strong acidic cation-exchange resin to substitute H2SO4 as catalyst.
    以乙烯酮和丙酮为原料,用强酸性离子交换树脂代替浓硫酸作为催化剂,直接酯化合成乙酰丙酮的中间体乙酸异丙烯酯。
  11. The method of liquid phase synthesis of dioxane from the cyclodehydration of diethylene glycol catalyzed by ASP-type solid acidic catalysts was studied.
    研究了ASP型固体酸催化剂一缩乙二醇(二甘醇)环化脱水合成1,4-二氧六环的液相反应。
  12. In acidic medium, the interaction of potassium dihydrogen phosphate with ammonium molybdate, potassium antimonyl tartrate and ascorbic acid result in blue compound complex.
    酸性介质中,磷酸二氢钾与钼酸铵、酒石酸锑钾及抗坏血酸作用,生成蓝色的络合物。
  13. Single antibody of NSE, multi-antibody of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and single antibody of neurofilament (NF200) were provided by Wuhan Boster Company.
    神经元烯醇化酶单抗、胶质纤维酸性蛋白多抗、神经中丝蛋白单抗均购自武汉博士德公司。
  14. With hydrogen sulfide and tetrapropylene as raw materials, TDM was synthetized by the one step process in the presence of acidic ion exchange resin.
    摘要 以硫化氢和十二烯为反应原料,以酸性离子交换树脂为催化剂一步合成叔十二碳硫醇。
  15. A new camphol sandaliol was synthetized by selective alkylation of isocamphol and phenol with acidic catalyst, and following hydrogenated in the presence of Raney nickel.
    本文用异龙脑与苯酚在酸性催化剂作用下进行选择性烷基化反应,再经催化氢化还原得到龙脑檀香产品。
  16. Results indicated that the dyeing effect of acidic azaleine is better than hematoxylin followed by a wash of eosin to microsections of these three specimens.
    本文试验了不同组织学方法对人股骨中段、人桡骨远侧以及狗桡骨中段标本进行处理,结果表明酸性复红对三种标本的磨片均有较好的染色效果。
  17. The productive technology of active carclazyte produced by activating bentotite was introduced emphatically. The treatment method of acidic waste water produced in wet process was also described.
    主要介绍了膨润土活化生产活性白土的生产工艺及湿法工艺中产生的酸性废水的处理方法。
  18. Attractive, narrow shrub or small tree (Rhus, or Toxicodendron, vernix) of the sumac, or cashew, family, also called poison elder, native to swampy acidic soils of eastern North America.
    株形美观,茎枝生长紧密的灌木或小乔木(毒盐肤木〔Rhus vernix〕或毒漆〔Toxicodendron vernix〕),属漆树科或腰果树科,也称作毒接骨木。原产于北美洲东部的沼泽酸性土壤中。

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原声例句
VOA慢速英语_娱乐

They require well-draining soil with a slightly acidic pH.

种植茶树需要排水良好的土壤,且pH值略呈酸性。

新概念英语.英音版.第四册(译文)

Carbonated drinks are acidic, and slightly safer.

碳酸饮料是酸性的,就更安全一些。

VOA常速英语_科技

But in acidic ocean waters, their shells dissolve.

但在酸性海水中,它们的壳会溶解。

孤独星球旅行指南

It's a very special, very acidic fruit.

这是一种非常特殊的酸性水果。

VOA慢速英语_科技

But carbon emissions also make oceans more acidic.

但碳排放也会使海洋变得酸性更强。

假如有如果

This makes the rain slightly acidic.

这使得雨水略带酸性

经济学人(汇总)

The authors found acidic water tallied with more crime.

研究提出者们发现酸性水与更多的犯罪相吻合。

CNN 10 学生英语 2022年11月合集

So, most bacteria also don't like acidic environments.

所以,大多数细菌也不喜欢酸性环境。

科学60秒 听力 2014年7月合集

Because acidic water makes it harder to produce those shells.

因为海水的酸性很难产生这些壳体。

咖啡品鉴指南

It's too sour. It's too acidic.

因为太了。

中文百科

酸 Acid

(重定向自Acidic)
常见的强酸──硫酸的立体模型
El ácido perclórico es un ácido oxácido fuerte.

(有时用“HA”表示)的传统定义是当溶解在水中时,溶液中氢离子的浓度大于纯水中氢离子浓度的化合物。换句话说,酸性溶液的pH值小于水的pH值(25℃时为水的pH值是7)。酸一般呈酸味,但是品尝酸(尤其是高浓度的酸)是非常危险的。酸可以和碱发生中和作用,生成水和盐。酸可分为无机酸和有机酸两种。

  • 氢氯酸,硫酸和硝酸都被称为矿酸,因为它们从前都是透过矿物制得的。
  • 浓酸具腐蚀性,而稀酸则具刺激性(注意:稀氢氟酸也具有腐蚀玻璃的能力)。
英语百科

Acid 酸

(重定向自Acidic)
Zinc, a typical metal, reacting with hydrochloric acid, a typical acid
Svante Arrhenius
Hydrochloric acid (in beaker) reacting with ammonia fumes to produce ammonium chloride (white smoke).

An acid (from the Latin acidus/acēre meaning sour) is a chemical substance whose aqueous solutions are characterized by a sour taste, the ability to turn blue litmus red, and the ability to react with bases and certain metals (like calcium) to form salts. An aqueous solution of an acid has a pH of less than 7 and is colloquially also referred to as 'acid' (as in 'dissolved in acid'), while the strict definition refers only to the solute. An acid usually contains a hydrogen atom bonded to a chemical structure that is still energetically favorable after loss of H (a positive hydrogen ion or proton). A lower pH means a higher acidity, and thus a higher concentration of positive hydrogen ions in the solution. Chemicals or substances having the property of an acid are said to be acidic.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
adj.
acid, acid-forming, sour

反义词
n.
alkaline, alkalic, amphoteric, amphiprotic, sweet

联想词
alkaline碱性的,碱的;acidity酸度;acid酸,<俚>迷幻药;alkali碱;caustic腐蚀性的;corrosive腐蚀的;pH酸碱度符号;salty咸的;citric柠檬的;aqueous水的,水般的;tangy有刺激性的;
英英词典
acidic adj.
  1. being or containing an acid; of a solution having an excess of hydrogen atoms (having a pH of less than 7)
  2. being sour to the taste

  3. synonymous: acid, acidulent, acidulous
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更新时间:2025/6/17 11:39:00