Nikolai Vavilov, for example, founded the world's first seed bank, in Leningrad (now St Petersburg).

例如，尼古拉·瓦维洛夫在列宁格勒（现在的圣彼得堡）建立了世界上第一个种子银行。

The Svalbard vault acts as a backup to many of the world's seed banks.

斯瓦尔巴种子库是全球多个种子库的“后备军”。

Their new study found nearly half of all coffee species are absent from the world seed banks.

他们的最新研究发现，近半数咖啡品种在世界种子库里已经不存在了。

Opened in 2008, the Svalbard vault is a backup for the world's 1,750 seed banks, storehouses of agricultural biodiversity.

斯瓦尔巴地窖于2008年启用，是全球1750个保存农作物生物多样性的种子库、仓 库的后援。

There are seed banks all over the world where scientists, indigenous communities, and farmers are all preserving older seed varieties.

世界各地都有种子库，科学家、土著社区和农民都在那里保存着古老的种子品种。

The new site has laboratories and a seed bank.

新地点设有实验室和种子库。

When it was in Aleppo, the seed bank was spread across 1,000 hectares.

在阿勒颇时，种子库占地 1,000 公顷。

It contains duplicate samples from the regional seed banks located around the globe.

它包含来自全球区域种子库的重复样本。

Mariana Yazbeck is a seed bank manager at the new site.

Mariana Yazbeck 是新站点的种子库经理。

The deep roots, organs, and seed banks in grasslands help them bounce back after disturbances.

草原上深厚的根系、器官和种子库帮助它们在受到干扰后恢复活力。

There are now around 1,700 seed banks in countries around the world.

目前世界各国约有 1,700 个种子库。

The World's largest wild seed bank based in Britain has sent more than 70,000 seeds to a facility in Lebanon to increase food security.

位于英国的世界最大的野生植物种子银行向黎巴嫩一家机构运送了超过7万颗种子，保障食品安全。

Those sites were set up to protect materials from an important seed bank in Aleppo, Syria, which was damaged by violence from the country's civil war.

这些种子库是为了保护叙利亚阿勒颇一处重要种子库的种子，该地的种子库在叙利亚内战中被暴力摧毁。

These practices include grazing animals on grasses grown from the pastureland s natural seed bank, and fertilized by the cows' own fertilizer.

这些做法包括用牧场天然种子库种植的草来放牧动物，并用奶牛自己的肥料施肥。

Svalbard was chosen as the site of the seed bank, in part, because of the area's permafrost – a thick layer of soil that stays frozen throughout the year.

斯瓦尔巴群岛当选为种子库所在地，一部分是因为该地区的永久冻土层——一年四季都处于冰冻状态中的厚厚的土壤。

They let the seed bank come to the surface so that native trees can start to grow and start to take up CO2 from the sky.

他们让种子库浮出水面，这样本地树木就可以开始生长并开始从天空吸收二氧化碳。

Described as a cultural " seed bank" that records China's glorious culture and the wisdom of its people, the archives contain more than 16 million copies of historical texts and printed materials.

国家版本馆被称为文化“种子基因库”，记录了中国灿烂的文化和人民智慧，在这里藏有1600多万册历史文献和印刷资料。

So, the research team has spent decades traveling across the Atacama, collecting tomato seeds to establish a seed bank that can be used for future restoration efforts — in this ecosystem and beyond.

因此，研究小组花了几十年的时间穿越阿塔卡马，收集番茄种子，建立一个种子库，可以用于未来的恢复工作——针对个生态系统和其他地方。

What we've done is create community seed banks, places where we collect and save seeds, rescue them from disappearance, multiply them and then distribute them according to farmers needs.

我们所做的是创建社区种子库， 我们收集和保存种子的地方，将它们从消失中拯救出来， 繁殖它们，然后根据农民的需要分发它们。

These seed banks have now been a new place where we can respond to the new crises of globalization on the one hand and climate change on the other.

这些种子库现在已成为一个新的地方，我们可以在这里一方面应对全球化的新危机，另一方面应对气候变化的新危机。