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单词 Sea hedgehog
释义

Sea hedgehog

中文百科

海胆 Sea urchin

(重定向自Sea hedgehog)
Strongylocentrotus purpuratus这种海胆的亚里斯多德灯笼
海胆籽
澳洲上新世的海胆化石Lovenia woodsi

海胆是棘皮动物门分类下的一个纲,其正式学名是海胆纲(Echinoidea,意思是「像豪猪般的动物」),又名「海刺猬」。海胆生活在海洋中,广泛分布于世界各地的海洋,从潮间带至数千公尺的深海底都可发现其踪迹。全世界现存约有1000种海胆,化石700种以上。

英语百科

Sea urchin 海胆

(重定向自Sea hedgehog)
There is a wide diversity of shapes in sea urchins. This

Sea urchins or urchins (/ˈɜːrɪnz/), archaically called sea hedgehogs, are small, spiny, globular animals that, with their close kin, such as sand dollars, constitute the class Echinoidea of the echinoderm phylum. About 950 species of echinoids inhabit all oceans from the intertidal to 5000 m deep. The shell, or "test", of sea urchins is round and spiny, typically from 3 to 10 cm (1.2 to 3.9 in) across. Common colors include black and dull shades of green, olive, brown, purple, blue, and red. Sea urchins move slowly, feeding primarily on algae. Sea otters, starfish, wolf eels, triggerfish, and other predators hunt and feed on sea urchins. Their roe is a delicacy in many cuisines. The name "urchin" is an old word for hedgehog, which sea urchins resemble.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 8:28:20