菱鲆 Brill (fish)

菱鲆为辐鳍鱼纲鲽形目鲽亚目菱鲆科的其中一种,为温带海水鱼,分布于东大西洋区,从北纬68°至摩洛哥海域,包括地中海及黑海,栖息深度5-50公尺,身体薄且细长,皮肤有小、平滑的鳞片,没有多骨的小瘤,体色通常是橄榄绿色,并有深色与淡色的斑点,体长可达75公分,栖息在沙泥底质底层水域,以底栖鱼类及甲壳类为食,生活习性不明,为食用鱼,适合清蒸、油炸、火烤方式食用。
单词 | Scophthalmus rhombus |
释义 |
Scophthalmus rhombus
中文百科
菱鲆 Brill (fish)(重定向自Scophthalmus rhombus)
![]() 菱鲆为辐鳍鱼纲鲽形目鲽亚目菱鲆科的其中一种,为温带海水鱼,分布于东大西洋区,从北纬68°至摩洛哥海域,包括地中海及黑海,栖息深度5-50公尺,身体薄且细长,皮肤有小、平滑的鳞片,没有多骨的小瘤,体色通常是橄榄绿色,并有深色与淡色的斑点,体长可达75公分,栖息在沙泥底质底层水域,以底栖鱼类及甲壳类为食,生活习性不明,为食用鱼,适合清蒸、油炸、火烤方式食用。
英语百科
Brill (fish) 菱鮃(重定向自Scophthalmus rhombus)
![]() The brill, Scophthalmus rhombus, is a species of flatfish in the turbot family (Scophthalmidae) of the order Pleuronectiformes. Brill can be found in the North Atlantic, Baltic Sea, and Mediterranean, primarily in deeper offshore waters. Brill have slender bodies, brown covered with lighter and darker coloured flecks, excluding the tailfin; the underside of the fish is usually cream coloured or pinkish white. Like other flatfish the brill has the ability to match its colour to the surroundings. Brill are on average between 40 cm to 75 cm in length and weigh up 3 kg. Part of the dorsal fin of the fish is not connected to the fin membrane, giving the fish a frilly appearance. They are sometimes confused with the Turbot (Psetta maxima), which is more diamond-shaped. The two species are related and can produce hybrids. On the west coast of Canada local fisherman refer to the petrale sole, Eopsetta jordani, as brill. |
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