The defendant in the Scopes Trial was John Thomas Scopes.

Scopes 审判中的被告是 John Thomas Scopes。

In the Scopes trial, the State of Tennessee was the prosecutor.

在斯科普斯案的审判中，田纳西州是检察官。

The importance of the Scopes Trial is not the 100-dollar fine, however.

然而，斯科普斯审判的重要性不在于 100 美元的罚款。

After the Scopes Trial itself, many states passed their own anti-evolution laws.

在 Scopes 审判之后，许多州通过了他们自己的反进化法。

In 1927, just a few years after the Scopes Trial, 13 states had laws against teaching evolution.

1927 年， 就在斯科普斯审判后几年，13 个州制定了禁止教授进化论的法律。

But because it is a mistake, it can sometimes change the larger picture, it can change the decision, and that's what happened in the Scopes Trial.

但因为这是一个错误， 它有时可以改变大局，它可以改变决定， 这就是 Scopes 审判中发生的事情。

Even though the higher-level court said that there was nothing wrong with the law upon which the decision was based, there was a problem with the Scopes Trial, there was a mistake made.

尽管上级法院说判决所依据的法律没有错，但斯科普斯案的审判有问题，犯了错误。

In the Scopes Trial the 100-dollar fine that Scopes was supposed to pay to the state was set by the judge – it was determined by the judge, whereas it should have been set by the jury.

在 Scopes 审判中，Scopes 应该向国家支付的 100 美元罚款是由法官决定的——它是由法官决定的，而它本应由陪审团决定。