天王星是太阳系的第7颗行星，截至2014年7月，人类一共发现27颗天王星的卫星，所有卫星均以威廉·莎士比亚或亚历山大·蒲柏著作中的角色命名。威廉·赫歇尔于1787年发现了天卫三和天卫四两颗卫星，另外3颗近球体卫星中的天卫一和天卫二是于1851年由威廉·拉塞尔发现，天卫五则是在1948年由杰拉德·柯伊伯发现。这5颗卫星都拥有行星质量，一旦脱离天王星轨道，直接围绕太阳运行，就可以归类成矮行星。其它22颗卫星都是在1985年以后发现的，部分来自旅行者2号的发现，还有部分是先进地面望远镜的功劳。

天王星的卫星可以分成三类：13个内卫星，5颗主群卫星和9颗不规则卫星。内卫星是暗黑色的小天体，与天王星环的性质和源起相同。5颗主群卫星的质量都大到足以实现流体静力平衡，其中4颗卫星的地表有迹象显示内部有驱动形成峡谷和火山喷发等的地质活动。5颗主群卫星中最大的是天卫三，其直径有1578公里，是太阳系的第8大卫星，质量相当于月球的5%。天王星的不规则卫星大部分都以逆行轨道运行，轨道的离心率和倾角都很高，距离天王星很远。

Uranus, the seventh planet of the Solar System, has 27 known moons, all of which are named after characters from the works of William Shakespeare and Alexander Pope. Uranus's moons are divided into three groups: thirteen inner moons, five major moons, and nine irregular moons. The inner moons are small dark bodies that share common properties and origins with the Uranus's rings. The five major moons are massive enough to have reached hydrostatic equilibrium, and four of them show signs of internally driven processes such as canyon formation and volcanism on their surfaces. The largest of these five, Titania, is 1,578 km in diameter and the eighth-largest moon in the Solar System, and about one-twentieth the mass of the Moon. The orbits of the regular moons are nearly coplanar with Uranus's equator, which is tilted 97.77° to its orbit. Uranus's irregular moons have elliptical and strongly inclined (mostly retrograde) orbits at large distances from the planet.