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单词 Sarmiento, Domingo Faustino
释义

Sarmiento, Domingo Faustino

中文百科

多明戈·福斯蒂诺·萨米恩托 Domingo Faustino Sarmiento

(重定向自Sarmiento, Domingo Faustino)

多明戈·福斯蒂诺·萨米恩托·阿尔巴拉辛Domingo Faustino Sarmiento Albarracín1811年2月15日-1888年9月11日),阿根廷总统。政治家、作家、教育家、社会学家。

萨米恩托出身贫苦,靠自学获得渊博的知识。18岁就在当地出版一份报纸。1831—1836年和1839—1851年两次流亡智利。1850年参加乌尔基萨的反罗萨斯的军队,后因与乌尔基萨政见不合,于1852年第三次旅居智利。1856年回国,当选为众议员。1864年起,先后任驻智利、秘鲁和美国的外交使节。1868至1874年任共和国总统。1875年被选为参议员,1879年担任内政部长和全国教育最高总监。

英语百科

Domingo Faustino Sarmiento 多明戈·福斯蒂诺·萨米恩托

(重定向自Sarmiento, Domingo Faustino)
A current map of Argentina, showing some of the key locations in Sarmiento's life such as San Juan (to the West) and Buenos Aires (in the East)
Portrait of Sarmiento at the time of his exile in Chile, by Franklin Rawson.
Sarmiento portrayed by Ignacio Baz.

Domingo Faustino Sarmiento (February 15, 1811 September 11, 1888) was an Argentine activist, intellectual, writer, statesman and the seventh President of Argentina. His writing spanned a wide range of genres and topics, from journalism to autobiography, to political philosophy and history. He was a member of a group of intellectuals, known as the Generation of 1837, who had a great influence on nineteenth-century Argentina. He was particularly concerned with educational issues and was also an important influence on the region's literature.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 1:09:13