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单词 Sapir Whorf Hypothesis
释义

Sapir Whorf Hypothesis

原声例句
奇思妙想物语

Linguistic determinism is one-half of a greater theory referred to as the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis.

语言决定论是萨丕尔-沃尔夫假说这一更大理论中的一半。

奇思妙想物语

But, the language of Newspeak is a reflection of linguistic determinism or the strong version of the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis.

但是,新语仍然是语言决定论或者说萨皮尔-沃尔夫假说加强版本的一种反映。

简单心理学

This idea that your language influences the way you think about the world is called the Sapir–Whorf hypothesis, or the linguistic relativity hypothesis.

这种认为语言影响思考世界方式的观点,被称为萨皮尔——沃尔夫假说,或语言相对论假说。

社会学 Crash Course

Now, I should mention that the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis is one that researchers are divided on.

现在,我应该提一下,Sapir-Whorf 假说是研究人员存在分歧的假说。

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Later, this idea became to be known as the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, but this term is somewhat inappropriate.

后来, 这个想法被称为 Sapir-Whorf 假说,但这个词有点不合适。

社会学 Crash Course

Let’s go to the Thought Bubble to see an example of the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis in action.

让我们去思想泡泡看看 Sapir-Whorf 假说的一个例子。

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And the claim that the language you know affects how you think is sometimes described as linguistic relativity or the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis.

你所知道的语言会影响你的思维方式这一说法有时被描述为语言相对论或萨皮尔-沃尔夫假说。

社会学 Crash Course

This theory, known as the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, argues that a person’s thoughts and actions are influenced by the cultural lens created by the language they speak.

这种被称为 Sapir-Whorf 假说的理论认为,一个人的思想和行为受到他们所说的语言所创造的文化镜头的影响。

社会学 Crash Course

We looked at how language influences culture through the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis and discussed the three types of norms – folkways, mores, and taboos – which govern our daily life.

我们通过 Sapir-Whorf 假设研究了语言如何影响文化,并讨论了支配我们日常生活的三种规范——民俗、习俗和禁忌。

中文百科

萨丕尔-沃夫假说 Linguistic relativity

(重定向自Sapir Whorf Hypothesis)

萨丕尔-沃夫假说英语:Sapir–Whorf hypothesis、语言相对论,Linguistic relativity)是一个关于人类语言的假说,由语言学家兼人类学家萨丕尔(Edward Sapir)及其学生本杰明·李·沃夫(Benjamin Whorf)所提出,是一门心理学及语言学的假说。这项学说认为,人类的思考模式受到其使用语言的影响,因而对同一事物时可能会有不同的看法,不过这项学说引起了一些争议,也招致了一些批评。

现今有一些人造语言的发明的部份而生,如逻辑语、道本语等。

语言相对性原理(萨丕尔-沃夫假说)认为不同语言里所包含的文化概念和分类会影响语言用户对于现实世界的认知,也就是说不同的语言的用户会因语言差异而产生思考方式,行为方式的不同。这个语言结构影响语者认知结构的说法涉及到人类语言学,心理学,语言心理学,神经语言学,认知科学,语言人类学,语言社会学,语言哲学等多个领域并在这些领域中被广泛学习。

英语百科

Linguistic relativity 萨丕尔-沃夫假说

(重定向自Sapir Whorf Hypothesis)
Wilhelm von Humboldt
Franz Boas
Edward Sapir
Whorf's illustration of the difference between the English and Shawnee gestalt construction of cleaning a gun with a ramrod. From the article

Linguistic relativity, sometimes called the Sapir–Whorf hypothesis or Whorfianism, is a hypothesis in linguistics and cognitive science that holds that the structure of a language affects its speakers' world view or cognition. The strong version claims that language determines thought and that linguistic categories limit and determine cognitive categories. The weak version claims that linguistic categories and usage influence thought and decisions.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 11:32:27