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单词 sannyasi
释义

sannyasi /sʌnˈjɑ:si//sʌnˈjɑsi/

英汉-汉英词典
n. ①(印度教)遁世者②古鲁的信徒
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • Nyasa n. 尼亚萨湖(位于非洲东南部)
  • Sonya n. 桑娅(Sophia的异体)(f.)
中文百科

弃绝期 Sannyasa

(重定向自Sannyasi)

弃绝期梵文:saṁnyāsa),是印度教再生族人生最后一个阶段,在这个阶段信徒放弃世俗和物质追求把生命奉献给精神生活,目标是去除所有的无知,实现自己和梵为一体。实践者称桑耶西。

在弃绝期,桑耶西只可托钵乞讨由信徒供养,而他通过给信徒教导来给别人树立一个榜样。

由于他们已出家失去种姓,如还俗结婚子女一律成为贱民。

由于他们已举行一次生前葬故不得生火,死后不火化,而是由其他桑耶西埋葬。

英语百科

Sannyasa 弃绝期

(重定向自Sannyasi)
Adi Shankara (788-820), founder of Advaita Vedanta, with disciples, by Raja Ravi Varma (1904)
A Hindu Sannyasi. In ancient and medieval literature, they are usually associated with forests and remote hermitages in their spiritual, literary and philosophical pursuits.
A Hindu monk is walking during sunrise in a mango garden Dinajpur, Bangladesh.

Sannyasa (saṃnyāsa) is the life stage of renunciation within the Hindu philosophy of four age-based life stages known as ashramas, with the first three being Brahmacharya (bachelor student), Grihastha (householder) and Vanaprastha (forest dweller, retired). Sannyasa is traditionally conceptualized for men or women in late years of their life, but young brahmacharis have had the choice to skip the householder and retirement stages, renounce worldly and materialistic pursuits and dedicate their lives to spiritual pursuits (moksha).

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
beggar, mendicant, Hindu, Hindoo

联想词
devotee爱好者;disciple门徒,信徒;monk僧侣,修道士;Krishna克利须那神;Hindu印度教的;Gita吉塔;guru古鲁;Hinduism印度教;Buddha佛陀;Varanasi瓦拉纳西;beggar乞丐;
英英词典
sannyasi n.
  1. a Hindu religious mendicant

  2. synonymous: sannyasin, sanyasi
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更新时间:2025/6/23 18:38:19