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单词 Sandino
释义

Sandino

中文百科

奥古斯托·塞萨尔·桑地诺 Augusto César Sandino

(重定向自Sandino)

奥古斯托·尼古拉斯·卡尔德隆·桑地诺西班牙语:Augusto Nicolás Calderón Sandino1895年5月18日-1934年2月21日),又名奥古斯托·塞萨尔·桑地诺(Augusto César Sandino),尼加拉瓜革命家,父亲是庄园主。1920年因参与械斗,而先后逃亡洪都拉斯,危地马拉和墨西哥,在墨西哥参加反美斗争。1926年回国,1927年开始率领人民起义,反抗美国占领军。1929年6月25日,再次前往墨西哥,获得墨西哥政府的一些军用物资援助。其游击队最多时达3000多人,虽然被当时的美国政府描绘为一名匪徒,但是他坚决的抵抗意志,使得他成为拉丁美洲反抗美国控制的标志性英雄人物之一。

英语百科

Augusto César Sandino 奥古斯托·塞萨尔·桑地诺

(重定向自Sandino)
Sandino (center)  Tony Eduardo Delduca 1910-1985, representing the Purple Gang (right) Mr. Delduca's body guard, Joe (far right) en route to Mexico
A flag captured by U.S. Marines from Sandino's forces
Sandino's 59-foot silhouette at Tiscapa Lagoon in Managua is instantly recognizable by his emblematic broad-brimmed hat.

Augusto Nicolás Sandino (May 18, 1895 February 21, 1934), also known as Augusto César Sandino, (Spanish pronunciation: [auˈgusto ˈsesar sanˈdino]), was a Nicaraguan revolutionary and leader of a rebellion between 1927 and 1933 against the U.S. military occupation of Nicaragua. He was referred to as a "bandit" by the United States government; his exploits made him a hero throughout much of Latin America, where he became a symbol of resistance to United States' domination. He drew units of the United States Marine Corps into an undeclared guerrilla war. The United States troops withdrew from the country in 1933 after overseeing the election and inauguration of President Juan Bautista Sacasa, who had returned from exile. The re-call of the Marines was largely due to the Great Depression.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 7:51:58