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单词 Salvia officinalis
释义

Salvia officinalis

中文百科

药用鼠尾草

药用鼠尾草(学名:Salvia officinalis),《中国植物志》作「撒尔维亚」,是唇形科鼠尾草属的一种芳香性植物。常绿性小型亚灌木,有木质茎,叶子灰绿色,花蓝色至蓝紫色。原产于欧洲南部与地中海沿岸地区。药用鼠尾草有时也俗称「鼠尾草」,但容易与原产中国和日本的同属植物鼠尾草相混。

药用鼠尾草有许多不同的用途与功效,部份同属植物也有相同的效用,它常常栽培来做为厨房用的香草或医疗用的药草,有时也被称为庭园鼠尾草厨房鼠尾草达尔马希亚鼠尾草。在南欧,有时候也会种植一些和药用鼠尾草类似的植物,来做为香草与药草使用,这些和鼠尾草同属的植物常会和真的药用鼠尾草弄混淆。

英语百科

Salvia officinalis 药用鼠尾草

Salvia officinalis flower closeup
Sage leaves are covered with fine hairs called trichomes
Painting from Koehler's Medicinal Plants (1887)

Salvia officinalis (sage, also called garden sage, or common sage) is a perennial, evergreen subshrub, with woody stems, grayish leaves, and blue to purplish flowers. It is a member of the family Lamiaceae and is native to the Mediterranean region, though it has naturalized in many places throughout the world. It has a long history of medicinal and culinary use, and in modern times as an ornamental garden plant. The common name "sage" is also used for a number of related and unrelated species.

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更新时间:2025/6/18 8:58:12